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Medchemexpress LLC 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid | 816-66-0 | 98.49% | 130.14 | 1 ML

Supplier: Medchemexpress LLC HYW01272210MM/1ML
4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid (α-Ketoisocaproic acid) is a metabolite of L-leucine involved in energy metabolism. It contributes to insulin resistance by impairing mTOR and autophagy signaling pathways and causes oxidative damage leading to cognitive deficits. This compound also functions as a nutrient signal, stimulating skeletal muscle protein synthesis.
- Increases endoplasmic reticulum stress
- Promotes lipid accumulation in preadipocytes
- Inhibits α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase activity
- Acts as an oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler and metabolic inhibitor
- Can be used in the study of maple syrup urine disease
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