Buffers and Standards
Hydrogen ion buffers comprising a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice-versa and used to stabilize pH; also diluents, washing solutions, and standard-value solutions used for a broad array of scientific calibration purposes.
The buffers used to calibrate pH meters may be certified and/or traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These buffers may also be color-coded for easy identification:
- Red: pH 4.0
- Yellow: pH 7.0
- Blue: pH 10.0
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Ricca Chemical Company Fehling's Alkaline Solution (Fehling Solution B), Ricca Chemical
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For Determination of Reducing Sugars
| Name Note | Fehling Solution B |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | >12 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Fehling's Alkaline Solution |
| Grade | Laboratory |
Ricca Chemical Company Nitrate Nitrogen Standard, 1000 ppm N (4427 ppm NO3-), Ricca Chemical
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CAS: 7757-79-1 Molecular Formula: KNO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 101.10 MDL Number: MFCD00011409 InChI Key: FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 24434 ChEBI: CHEBI:63043 IUPAC Name: potassium nitrate SMILES: [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O
| PubChem CID | 24434 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7757-79-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 101.10 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:63043 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00011409 |
| SMILES | [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O |
| IUPAC Name | potassium nitrate |
| InChI Key | FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | KNO3 |
Ricca Chemical Company Hydrogen Sulfide Water, Saturated, Ricca Chemical
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CAS: 7732-18-5
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
|---|
Ricca Chemical Company Potassium Chloride Reference Solution D, 146.93 μS/cm at 25°C, 0.001 M, Ricca Chemical
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CAS: 7447-40-7 Molecular Formula: ClK Molecular Weight (g/mol): 74.55 MDL Number: MFCD00011360 InChI Key: WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 4873 ChEBI: CHEBI:32588 IUPAC Name: potassium chloride SMILES: [Cl-].[K+]
| PubChem CID | 4873 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7447-40-7 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 74.55 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:32588 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00011360 |
| SMILES | [Cl-].[K+] |
| IUPAC Name | potassium chloride |
| InChI Key | WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | ClK |
Ricca Chemical Company Buffer, Reference Standard, pH 1.68 ± 0.01 at 25°C, Ricca Chemical
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| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| For Use With (Equipment) | pH Meter and Electrode |
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 1.68 |
| Concentration | 1X |
| Shelf Life | 24 months |
| For Use With (Application) | Calibration |
| Solution Type | pH Buffer |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
Ricca Chemical Company Nitrite Nitrogen Standard, 1000 ppm N (3285 ppm NO2-), Ricca Chemical
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CAS: 7758-09-0 Molecular Formula: KNO2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 85.10 MDL Number: MFCD00011408 InChI Key: BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 516910 IUPAC Name: potassium nitrite SMILES: [K+].[O-]N=O
| PubChem CID | 516910 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7758-09-0 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 85.10 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00011408 |
| SMILES | [K+].[O-]N=O |
| IUPAC Name | potassium nitrite |
| InChI Key | BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | KNO2 |
Conductivity Standard, 50 μS/cm at 25°C (23.6 ppm TDS as NaCl), Ricca Chemical
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CAS: 7647-14-5 Molecular Formula: ClNa Molecular Weight (g/mol): 58.44 MDL Number: MFCD00003477 InChI Key: FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 5234 ChEBI: CHEBI:26710 IUPAC Name: sodium chloride SMILES: [Na+].[Cl-]
| PubChem CID | 5234 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7647-14-5 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 58.44 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:26710 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00003477 |
| SMILES | [Na+].[Cl-] |
| IUPAC Name | sodium chloride |
| InChI Key | FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | ClNa |
Ricca Chemical Company Cobaltous Chloride CS, USP/EP Red Primary Solution, Ricca Chemical
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CAS: 7791-13-1 Molecular Formula: Cl2CoH12O6 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 237.92 MDL Number: MFCD00149652 InChI Key: GFHNAMRJFCEERV-UHFFFAOYSA-L IUPAC Name: λ2-cobalt(2+) hexahydrate dichloride SMILES: O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Co++]
| CAS | 7791-13-1 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 237.92 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00149652 |
| SMILES | O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Co++] |
| IUPAC Name | λ2-cobalt(2+) hexahydrate dichloride |
| InChI Key | GFHNAMRJFCEERV-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
| Molecular Formula | Cl2CoH12O6 |
| Packaging | Poly Cube |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.3 to 7.5 |
| Recommended Storage | Room temperature |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
Fisher Scientific Fluoride Standard, 100 ppm F-, Fisherbrand
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CAS: 7681-49-4 Molecular Formula: FNa Molecular Weight (g/mol): 41.99 MDL Number: MFCD00003524 InChI Key: PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 5235 ChEBI: CHEBI:28741 IUPAC Name: sodium fluoride SMILES: [F-].[Na+]
| PubChem CID | 5235 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7681-49-4 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 41.99 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:28741 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00003524 |
| SMILES | [F-].[Na+] |
| IUPAC Name | sodium fluoride |
| InChI Key | PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | FNa |
| Linear Formula | K2(PtCl6) |
|---|---|
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Color | Orange |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| UN Number | UN1789 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Color Standard |
| Grade | Certified |
| Identification | Passes Test |
| Name Note | Pt-Co, 500 Units APHA, Stock Solution |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Health Hazard 3 | GHS P Statement Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Do not breathe mist, vapors, spray. Contaminated work clothing must not be allowed out of the workplace. Wear protective gloves, eye protection, protective clothing, face protection. Wear respiratory protection. Wash exposed skin thoroughly after handling. If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Immediately call a poison center/doctor. If on skin (or hair): Remove immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. Immediately call a poison center/doctor. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Immediately call a poison center/doctor. If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Immediately call a poison center/doctor. Store locked up. Dispose of contents/container to comply with local, state and federal regulations. |
| Health Hazard 2 | GHS H Statement Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. May cause an allergic skin reaction. May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. May cause cancer. May damage fertility or the unborn child. |
| Health Hazard 1 | Danger |
| Packaging | Amber Glass |
| Recommended Storage | Room Temperature |
| Formula Weight | 485.99 |
| CAS Max % | 0.1 |
LabChem, Inc. Hydrogen Peroxide, Certified, >30% (w/w), LabChem™
CAS: 7722-84-1 Molecular Formula: H2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 34.014 InChI Key: MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: oxydol,perhydrol,superoxol,interox,hydrogen dioxide,inhibine,peroxaan,albone,hioxyl,kastone PubChem CID: 784 ChEBI: CHEBI:16240 IUPAC Name: hydrogen peroxide SMILES: OO
| PubChem CID | 784 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7722-84-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 34.014 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:16240 |
| SMILES | OO |
| Synonym | oxydol,perhydrol,superoxol,interox,hydrogen dioxide,inhibine,peroxaan,albone,hioxyl,kastone |
| IUPAC Name | hydrogen peroxide |
| InChI Key | MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | H2O2 |
Micro Essential Lab Hydrion™ Buffer Chemvelopes
Powdered ingredients make precision buffers: ±0.02pH at 25°C
Fisher Scientific Chloride Standard, 1000 ppm Cl-, Fisherbrand
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CAS: 7647-14-5 Molecular Formula: ClNa Molecular Weight (g/mol): 58.44 MDL Number: MFCD00003477 InChI Key: FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 5234 ChEBI: CHEBI:26710 IUPAC Name: sodium chloride SMILES: [Na+].[Cl-]
| PubChem CID | 5234 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7647-14-5 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 58.44 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:26710 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00003477 |
| SMILES | [Na+].[Cl-] |
| IUPAC Name | sodium chloride |
| InChI Key | FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | ClNa |