Xylenes
Xylenes are any one of three isomers of dimethylbenzene, or a combination thereof. All are colorless, flammable liquids composed of a central benzene ring with two methyl groups attached at substituents. They can be applied as precursor chemicals and solvents.
Xylenes are flammable petrochemical products that can be produced via catalytic reforming and coal carbonization during coke production and found in crude oil, gasoline, and aircraft fuel. Xylenes were first isolated from wood tar and named by the French chemist Auguste Cahours.
What Is Xylene?
Xylene, more appropriately called xylenes, refers to any single or combination of the three isomers of dimethylbenzene. The isomeric forms are designated as ortho- (o-), meta- (m-), and para- (p-), a reference to the carbon in the benzene ring to which the two methyl groups are attached.
- o-isomer: 1,2-dimethylbenzene
- m-isomer: 1,3-dimethylbenzene
- p-isomer: 1,4-dimethylbenzene
Xylenes are colorless and can be detected by odor at concentrations as low as 0.08 to 3.7 ppm in air and tasted in water at 0.53 to 1.8 ppm.
Refer to the Certificate of Analysis or the Safety Data Sheet for specific information about xylene density and safety hazards.
What Is Xylene Used For?
Industrial Uses
p-Xylene is a precursor to terephthalic acid and dimethyl terephthalate, used to make polyethylene terephthalate plastic bottles and polyester clothing.
Xylene can be used as a solvent and is a common component of ink, rubber, adhesives, and paint and varnish thinners. Xylenes may be used to clean steel, silicon wafers, and integrated circuits. Medical applications include use as a solvent of dental materials and ear wax.
Laboratory Uses
Xylene can be used with dry ice in baths, to remove oil from microscope objectives, and as a cleaning agent or mounting material in histology procedures.
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Filtered Search Results
Thermo Scientific Chemicals m-Xylene, 99%, Extra Dry, AcroSeal™
CAS: 108-38-3 Molecular Formula: C8H10 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 106.17 MDL Number: MFCD00008536 InChI Key: IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: m-xylene,1,3-dimethylbenzene,m-xylol,m-dimethylbenzene,meta-xylene,m-methyltoluene,3-xylene,benzene, 1,3-dimethyl,1,3-dimethylbenzol,santosol 150 PubChem CID: 7929 ChEBI: CHEBI:28488 IUPAC Name: 1,3-xylene SMILES: CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1
| PubChem CID | 7929 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 108-38-3 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 106.17 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:28488 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008536 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1 |
| Synonym | m-xylene,1,3-dimethylbenzene,m-xylol,m-dimethylbenzene,meta-xylene,m-methyltoluene,3-xylene,benzene, 1,3-dimethyl,1,3-dimethylbenzol,santosol 150 |
| IUPAC Name | 1,3-xylene |
| InChI Key | IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals Xylenes, 98%, pure, mixture of isomers
CAS: 1330-20-7 Molecular Formula: C8H10 MDL Number: MFCD00077264 Synonym: Dimethylbenzene
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
| Synonym | Dimethylbenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals Xylenes, 99+%, for residue analysis, mixed, electronic use grade
CAS: 1330-20-7 Molecular Formula: C8H10 MDL Number: MFCD00077264 Synonym: Dimethylbenzene
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
| Synonym | Dimethylbenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals p-Xylene, 99%, for HPLC
CAS: 106-42-3 Molecular Formula: C8H10 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 106.17 MDL Number: MFCD00008556 InChI Key: URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: p-xylene,para-xylene,1,4-dimethylbenzene,p-methyltoluene,p-dimethylbenzene,p-xylol,benzene, 1,4-dimethyl,4-xylene,chromar,4-methyltoluene PubChem CID: 7809 ChEBI: CHEBI:27417 IUPAC Name: 1,4-xylene SMILES: CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1
| PubChem CID | 7809 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 106-42-3 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 106.17 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:27417 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008556 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 |
| Synonym | p-xylene,para-xylene,1,4-dimethylbenzene,p-methyltoluene,p-dimethylbenzene,p-xylol,benzene, 1,4-dimethyl,4-xylene,chromar,4-methyltoluene |
| IUPAC Name | 1,4-xylene |
| InChI Key | URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
Ricca Chemical Company Xylenes, ACS Reagent Grade, Ricca Chemical
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| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | Dimethylbenzenes |
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals Xylenes, extra pure, mixture of isomers
CAS: 1330-20-7 Molecular Formula: C8H10 Synonym: Dimethylbenzene
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | Dimethylbenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|
Thermo Scientific Chemicals 2,6-Dimethylphenylboronic acid, 98%
CAS: 100379-00-8 Molecular Formula: C8H11BO2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 149.98 MDL Number: MFCD01009693 InChI Key: ZXDTWWZIHJEZOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2,6-dimethylphenyl boronic acid,2,6-dimethylbenzeneboronic acid,2,6-dimethylphenyl boranediol,2,6-dimethylboronic acid,m-xylene-2-boronic acid,2,6-dimethyl-phenylboronic acid,boronic acid, 2,6-dimethylphenyl,2-borono-m-xylene,pubchem16357,acmc-1c3za PubChem CID: 583322 IUPAC Name: (2,6-dimethylphenyl)boronic acid SMILES: CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1B(O)O
| PubChem CID | 583322 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 100379-00-8 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 149.98 |
| MDL Number | MFCD01009693 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1B(O)O |
| Synonym | 2,6-dimethylphenyl boronic acid,2,6-dimethylbenzeneboronic acid,2,6-dimethylphenyl boranediol,2,6-dimethylboronic acid,m-xylene-2-boronic acid,2,6-dimethyl-phenylboronic acid,boronic acid, 2,6-dimethylphenyl,2-borono-m-xylene,pubchem16357,acmc-1c3za |
| IUPAC Name | (2,6-dimethylphenyl)boronic acid |
| InChI Key | ZXDTWWZIHJEZOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H11BO2 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals 3,5-Dimethylbenzoic acid, 99%
CAS: 499-06-9 Molecular Formula: C9H10O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 150.18 MDL Number: MFCD00002525 InChI Key: UMVOQQDNEYOJOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: mesitylenic acid,benzoic acid, 3,5-dimethyl,unii-ed8av34n0y,3,5-dimethyl benzoic acid,3,5-dimethyl-benzoic acid,ed8av34n0y,3,5-dimethylbenzoicacid,pubchem15440,3,5-dimethylbezoic acid,3,5 dimethylbenzoic acid PubChem CID: 10356 ChEBI: CHEBI:64821 IUPAC Name: 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid SMILES: CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)C
| PubChem CID | 10356 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 499-06-9 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 150.18 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:64821 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00002525 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)C |
| Synonym | mesitylenic acid,benzoic acid, 3,5-dimethyl,unii-ed8av34n0y,3,5-dimethyl benzoic acid,3,5-dimethyl-benzoic acid,ed8av34n0y,3,5-dimethylbenzoicacid,pubchem15440,3,5-dimethylbezoic acid,3,5 dimethylbenzoic acid |
| IUPAC Name | 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid |
| InChI Key | UMVOQQDNEYOJOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10O2 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals 2,5-Dimethylphenol, 99+%
CAS: 95-87-4 Molecular Formula: C8H10O Molecular Weight (g/mol): 122.17 MDL Number: MFCD00002237 InChI Key: NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2,5-xylenol,p-xylenol,phenol, 2,5-dimethyl,3,6-dimethylphenol,6-methyl-m-cresol,3,6-xylenol,2,5-dimethyl phenol,2,5-dmp,1,2,5-xylenol,1-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylbenzene PubChem CID: 7267 IUPAC Name: 2,5-dimethylphenol SMILES: CC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1
| PubChem CID | 7267 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 95-87-4 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 122.17 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00002237 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 |
| Synonym | 2,5-xylenol,p-xylenol,phenol, 2,5-dimethyl,3,6-dimethylphenol,6-methyl-m-cresol,3,6-xylenol,2,5-dimethyl phenol,2,5-dmp,1,2,5-xylenol,1-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylbenzene |
| IUPAC Name | 2,5-dimethylphenol |
| InChI Key | NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10O |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals 5-Iodo-m-xylene, 99%
CAS: 22445-41-6 Molecular Formula: C8H9I Molecular Weight (g/mol): 232.06 MDL Number: MFCD00060659 InChI Key: ZLMKEENUYIUKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 5-iodo-m-xylene,1,3-dimethyl-5-iodobenzene,benzene, 1-iodo-3,5-dimethyl,3,5-dimethyliodobenzene,pubchem3872,acmc-1ccdf,3,5-dimethyl-1-iodobenzene,ksc422q9l,1-iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene,# PubChem CID: 140924 IUPAC Name: 1-iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene SMILES: CC1=CC(I)=CC(C)=C1
| PubChem CID | 140924 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 22445-41-6 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 232.06 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00060659 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC(I)=CC(C)=C1 |
| Synonym | 5-iodo-m-xylene,1,3-dimethyl-5-iodobenzene,benzene, 1-iodo-3,5-dimethyl,3,5-dimethyliodobenzene,pubchem3872,acmc-1ccdf,3,5-dimethyl-1-iodobenzene,ksc422q9l,1-iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene,# |
| IUPAC Name | 1-iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene |
| InChI Key | ZLMKEENUYIUKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H9I |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals Gemfibrozil, 98%
CAS: 25812-30-0 Molecular Formula: C15H22O3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 250.34 MDL Number: MFCD00079335 InChI Key: HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: gemfibrozil,lopid,5-2,5-dimethylphenoxy-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid,jezil,decrelip,lipur,bolutol,apo-gemfibrozil,gemfibromax,cholespid PubChem CID: 3463 ChEBI: CHEBI:5296 IUPAC Name: 5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid SMILES: CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1
| PubChem CID | 3463 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 25812-30-0 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 250.34 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:5296 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00079335 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 |
| Synonym | gemfibrozil,lopid,5-2,5-dimethylphenoxy-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid,jezil,decrelip,lipur,bolutol,apo-gemfibrozil,gemfibromax,cholespid |
| IUPAC Name | 5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid |
| InChI Key | HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C15H22O3 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals Mexiletine hydrochloride
CAS: 5370-01-4 Molecular Formula: C11H17NO·HCl Molecular Weight (g/mol): 215.72 InChI Key: NFEIBWMZVIVJLQ-UHFFFAOYNA-N Synonym: mexiletine hydrochloride,mexitil,mexiletine hcl,mexiletene hydrochloride,1-2,6-dimethylphenoxy-2-propanamine hydrochloride,1-2,6-dimethylphenoxy propan-2-amine hydrochloride,2-propanamine, 1-2,6-dimethylphenoxy-, hydrochloride,mexitil tn,1-2,6-xylyloxy-2-aminopropane hydrochloride PubChem CID: 21467 ChEBI: CHEBI:6917 IUPAC Name: 1-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propan-2-amine;hydrochloride SMILES: CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)OCC(C)N.Cl
| PubChem CID | 21467 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 5370-01-4 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 215.72 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:6917 |
| SMILES | CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)OCC(C)N.Cl |
| Synonym | mexiletine hydrochloride,mexitil,mexiletine hcl,mexiletene hydrochloride,1-2,6-dimethylphenoxy-2-propanamine hydrochloride,1-2,6-dimethylphenoxy propan-2-amine hydrochloride,2-propanamine, 1-2,6-dimethylphenoxy-, hydrochloride,mexitil tn,1-2,6-xylyloxy-2-aminopropane hydrochloride |
| IUPAC Name | 1-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propan-2-amine;hydrochloride |
| InChI Key | NFEIBWMZVIVJLQ-UHFFFAOYNA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C11H17NO·HCl |