Rabbit Secondary Antibodies
ABclonal Technology 594 Rabbit anti-Human IL9
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that acts as a regulator of a variety of hematopoietic cells This cytokine stimulates cell proliferation and prevents apoptosis It functions through the interleukin 9 receptor (IL9R) which activates different signal transducer and activator (STAT) proteins and thus connects this cytokine to various biological processes The gene encoding this cytokine has been identified as a candidate gene for asthma Genetic studies on a mouse model of asthma demonstrated that this cytokine is a determining factor in the pathogenesis of bronchial hyperresponsiveness
ABclonal Technology 488 Rabbit anti-Human CD51
The product of this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit that function in cell surface adhesion and signaling The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha V subunit This subunit associates with beta 1 beta 3 beta 5 beta 6 and beta 8 subunits The heterodimer consisting of alpha V and beta 3 subunits is also known as the vitronectin receptor This integrin may regulate angiogenesis and cancer progression Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants Note that the integrin alpha 5 and integrin alpha V subunits are encoded by distinct genes
ABclonal Technology 500 Rabbit anti-Human CD45RA
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth differentiation mitosis and oncogenic transformation This PTP contains an extracellular domain a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains and thus is classified as a receptor type PTP This PTP has been shown to be an essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling It functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling This PTP also suppresses JAK kinases and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling Alternatively spliced transcripts variants of this gene which encode distinct isoforms have been reported
ABclonal Technology PE Rabbit anti-Human CD48 mAb
This gene encodes a member of the CD2 subfamily of immunoglobulin-like receptors which includes SLAM (signaling lymphocyte activation molecules) proteins The encoded protein is found on the surface of lymphocytes and other immune cells dendritic cells and endothelial cells and participates in activation and differentiation pathways in these cells The encoded protein does not have a transmembrane domain however but is held at the cell surface by a GPI anchor via a C-terminal domain which maybe cleaved to yield a soluble form of the receptor Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene
ABclonal Technology APC Rabbit anti-Human CD86 mAb
This gene encodes a type I membrane protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily This protein is expressed by antigen-presenting cells and it is the ligand for two proteins at the cell surface of T cells CD28 antigen and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Binding of this protein with CD28 antigen is a costimulatory signal for activation of the T-cell Binding of this protein with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 negatively regulates T-cell activation and diminishes the immune response Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms
ABclonal Technology 594 Rabbit anti-Human CD1d
This gene encodes a divergent member of the CD1 family of transmembrane glycoproteins which are structurally related to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins and form heterodimers with beta-2-microglobulin The CD1 proteins mediate the presentation of primarily lipid and glycolipid antigens of self or microbial origin to T cells The human genome contains five CD1 family genes organized in a cluster on chromosome 1 The CD1 family members are thought to differ in their cellular localization and specificity for particular lipid ligands The protein encoded by this gene localizes to late endosomes and lysosomes via a tyrosine-based motif in the cytoplasmic tail Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene
ABclonal Technology 594 Rabbit anti-Human CD161
Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes that mediate cytotoxicity and secrete cytokines after immune stimulation Several genes of the C-type lectin superfamily including the rodent NKRP1 family of glycoproteins are expressed by NK cells and may be involved in the regulation of NK cell function The KLRB1 protein contains an extracellular domain with several motifs characteristic of C-type lectins a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic domain The KLRB1 protein is classified as a type II membrane protein because it has an external C terminus
ABclonal Technology 647 Rabbit anti-Human CEACAM6
This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) family whose members are glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol (GPI) anchored cell surface glycoproteins Members of this family play a role in cell adhesion and are widely used as tumor markers in serum immunoassay determinations of carcinoma This gene affects the sensitivity of tumor cells to adenovirus infection The protein encoded by this gene acts as a receptor for adherent-invasive E coli adhesion to the surface of ileal epithelial cells in patients with Crohn s disease This gene is clustered with genes and pseudogenes of the cell adhesion molecules subgroup of the CEA family on chromosome 19
ABclonal Technology 610 Rabbit anti-Human EGFR
The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of the protein kinase superfamily This protein is a receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family EGFR is a cell surface protein that binds to epidermal growth factor thus inducing receptor dimerization and tyrosine autophosphorylation leading to cell proliferation Mutations in this gene are associated with lung cancer EGFR is a component of the cytokine storm which contributes to a severe form of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulting from infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)
ABclonal Technology 488 Rabbit anti-Human CD45RA
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth differentiation mitosis and oncogenic transformation This PTP contains an extracellular domain a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains and thus is classified as a receptor type PTP This PTP has been shown to be an essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling It functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling This PTP also suppresses JAK kinases and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling Alternatively spliced transcripts variants of this gene which encode distinct isoforms have been reported
ABclonal Technology 647 Rabbit anti-Human TNF-a
This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages It can bind to and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B TNFBR This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation differentiation apoptosis lipid metabolism and coagulation This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases including autoimmune diseases insulin resistance psoriasis rheumatoid arthritis ankylosing spondylitis tuberculosis autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease and cancer Mutations in this gene affect susceptibility to cerebral malaria septic shock and Alzheimer disease Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine
ABclonal Technology 450 Rabbit anti-Human CD94
Natural killer (NK) cells are a distinct lineage of lymphocytes that mediate cytotoxic activity and secrete cytokines upon immune stimulation Several genes of the C-type lectin superfamily including members of the NKG2 family are expressed by NK cells and may be involved in the regulation of NK cell function KLRD1 (CD94) is an antigen preferentially expressed on NK cells and is classified as a type II membrane protein because it has an external C terminus Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene
ABclonal Technology 488 Rabbit anti-Human ULBP2
This gene encodes a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-related molecule that binds to the NKG2D receptor on natural killer (NK) cells to trigger release of multiple cytokines and chemokines that in turn contribute to the recruitment and activation of NK cells The encoded protein undergoes further processing to generate the mature protein that is either anchored to membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol moiety or secreted Many malignant cells secrete the encoded protein to evade immunosurveillance by NK cells This gene is located in a cluster of multiple MHC class I-related genes on chromosome 6
ABclonal Technology 594 Rabbit anti-Human CD38
The protein encoded by this gene is a non-lineage-restricted type II transmembrane glycoprotein that synthesizes and hydrolyzes cyclic adenosine 5 -diphosphate-ribose an intracellular calcium ion mobilizing messenger The release of soluble protein and the ability of membrane-bound protein to become internalized indicate both extracellular and intracellular functions for the protein This protein has an N-terminal cytoplasmic tail a single membrane-spanning domain and a C-terminal extracellular region with four N-glycosylation sites Crystal structure analysis demonstrates that the functional molecule is a dimer with the central portion containing the catalytic site It is used as a prognostic marker for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants
ABclonal Technology 594 Rabbit anti-Human CD146
Melanoma cell adhesion molecule (MCAM MUC18 CD146) is an immunoglobulin superfamily member identified as a cell surface adhesion protein and a marker for melanoma progression and metastasis MCAM is expressed in vascular endothelial cells activated T lymphocytes smooth muscle and bone marrow stromal cells Its expression increases in endothelial cells from angiogenesis-related disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease Crohn s disease rheumatoid arthritis tumors and chronic renal failure MCAM-expressing human mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSC) help maintain the self-renewal of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC) through direct contact possibly involving Notch signaling Research suggests MCAM also plays a role in multiple sclerosis where endothelial MCAM in the blood-brain barrier facilitates lymphocyte transmigration contributing to inflammatory lesions in the central nervous system