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Gibco™ Antibody-Expressing Positive Control Vector

Catalog No. A14662
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Antibody-Expressing Positive Control Vector

The Antibody-Expressing Positive Control Vector is a mammalian expression control that expresses a complete, full-length rabbit IgG. It can be used as a positive expression control for transient expression systems such as the Expi293™ Expression System, the FreeStyle™ 293 Expression System, and the FreeStyle™ MAX CHO Expression System.

  • Expresses rabbit IgG at ∼250 mg/L in the Expi293™ Expression System
  • Contains sufficient material for transfection of up to 150 mL of suspension culture in the Expi293™ and FreeStyle™ systems
  • Protocols are provided to quantitate rabbit IgG expression from the Positive Control Vector

    The Antibody-Expressing Positive Control Vector contains an optimized mix of IgG heavy chain and light chain genes. This control is included in the Expi293™ Expression System Kit.
  • TRUSTED_SUSTAINABILITY

    Specifications

    Constitutive or Inducible System Constitutive
    Delivery Type Transfection
    Promoter CMV
    Product Type Mammalian Expression Vector
    Selection Agent (Eukaryotic) Geneticin™ (G-418)
    Content And Storage 150 μg at 1 mg/mL
    Store at 2-8°C or long term storage at -20°C.
    Plasmid High Copy Plasmid
    Selection Marker Promoter SV40 Promoter
    Protein Tag Untagged
    Quantity 1 vial, 5 reactions
    Vector pcDNA
    For Use With (Application) Protein Production, Constitutive Expression
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    What type of Rabbit IgG does the Antibody-Expressing Positive Control Vector (Cat. No. A14662) express?

    The above vector has coding sequences for expression of the rabbit IgG1 antibody.

    I left my DNA:Expifectamine CHO complexes sitting longer than 5 minutes. Will they be okay?

    The optimal complexation time is 5 minutes. We have observed a small drop in protein yield (approximately 20% reduction) if complexes sit up to 10 minutes; for 20 minutes or longer yield will be drastically reduced (>50% reduction in yield).

    I am getting lower yield than I expected with the ExpiCHO expression system. What should I do to improve my results?

    Yield can vary greatly from protein to protein. We strongly recommend expressing the rabbit antibody positive control (Cat. No. A14662) to determine if the low yield is due to a low expressing protein, a problem with the system components, or transfection and culturing conditions. If you are not achieving the expected yield with the rabbit IgG positive control, we recommend checking the following:

    - Ensure that cells are >95% viable during normal passaging and at time of transfection
    - Have a doubling time of approximately 17 h
    - Recover cells rapidly post-thaw (within 3-4 days post thaw); if not, verify you are using the culturing guidelines provided in the manual and thaw a new vial of cells if necessary.
    - We recommend gentle swirling at all handling steps for ExpiCHO-S cells (avoid vigorous swirling, shaking, and pipetting up and down). Verify that your shake speed is about 110-125 rpm for 25 mm throw shakers and about 125 for 19 mm throw shakers. Test a flask with containing water and a thermometer to determine whether the shaker is putting off excess heat; reduce the incubator temperature setting as necessary to achieve a final temperature of 37 degrees C for your cultures. All of our shake speed recommendations are provided for Corning non-baffled flasks; if you are using a different culture vessel, additional shake speed optimization may be required.

    I notice my ExpiCHO-S cells are clumping. What should I do?

    Some mild cell clumping is normal during ExpiCHO-S cell passaging and is okay as long as the cells have >95% viability. At each passage you may allow the clumps to settle to the bottom by letting the flask rest for 30 sec to 1 min, then passage the suspended cells. If the cells have a lot of clumping paired with viability < 95%, this indicates a problem either with the culture conditions or the cells themselves. We recommend verifying that the cells are: cultured according to the recommendations in the manual, below passage 20, and free of contamination. Thaw a new vial of cells as necessary.

    What method do you recommend for quantifying the rabbit Antibody-Expressing Positive Control Vector (Cat. No. A14662)?

    The formation of intact IgG molecules may be quantitated using a sandwich ELISA designed to capture and detect rabbit IgG. Besides the rabbit IgG positive control, reagents, and consumables that are included in the kit, you will also need purified rabbit IgG to be used as a standard, F(ab')2 goat anti-rabbit IgG HRP conjugate (Cat. No. A10547), Protein A-coated plates (Cat. No. 15130 for clear plates used in colorimetric detection), TMB colorimetric substrate (Cat. No. 34021), SuperBlock (TBS) Blocking Buffer (Cat. No. 37581), and PBS or TBS buffer for washes. There is an example procedure in our Protein A-coated plates manual (https://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/LSG/manuals/MAN0011310_Pierce_ProteinA_G_AG_Coat_96Well_UG.pdf). Please note, our R&D scientists determine titer values from crude cell culture supernatants using a Pall Life Sciences FortéBio Octet instrument equipped with a protein A biosensor.

    What viability is typical for ExpiCHO-S cells, and what method do you recommend for monitoring cell viability of ExpiCHO-S cells?

    For both normal passaging and at the time of transfection for ExpiCHO-S cells, greater than 95% viability is critical for best results with the ExpiCHO expression system. We recommend for monitoring cell viability to use a trypan blue exclusion method (either manual or automated using a Vi-CELL Cell Viability Analyzer or Cedex Analyzer). Trypan blue stain is available for purchase (Cat. No. 15250061).

    How does the protein expression yield of the ExpiCHO expression system compare to FreeStyle CHO or Expi293 expression systems?

    With several test proteins in the ExpiCHO-S expression system, we see approximately 25-160 fold higher expression than FreeStyle CHO expression system and approximately 2-4 fold higher expression than Expi293 expression system. Please see Figure 1 on the ExpiCHO web page at the following link for the data: http://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/life-science/protein-biology/protein-expression/mammalian-protein-expression/transient-mammalian-protein-expression/expicho-expression-system.htmL?icid=npiGP-MJ-NP01-expicho-expression-system-20150908

    Can ExpiCHO-S Cells be used to create stable clones?

    Our ExpiCHO-S Cells are derived from our cGMP banked CHO-S cells (Cat. No. A1155701), thus stable CHO-S selection methods are applicable to these cells. We recommend you follow the protocol outlined in the User Bulletin for the Creation and Scale up of a stable cell ine using ExpiCHO Products (https://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/LSG/manuals/MAN0017764_CreatScaleup_StableCellExpiCHO_UB.pdf)

    Can I substitute a different medium for ExpiCHO Expression Medium in my Expifectamine CHO transfection?

    We do not recommend substituting another medium for ExpiCHO Expression Medium because it likely cannot support the same viable density as ExpiCHO Expression Medium, and may also contain components that inhibit the transfection using ExpiFectamine CHO.

    I don't have ExpiCHO-S cells. Can Expifectamine CHO transfection reagent and enhancer be used with other CHO cell lines than the ExpiCHO-S cell line?

    Yes, you may be able to adapt your CHO cells into ExpiCHO medium. Long-term adaptation in ExpiCHO medium may increase productivity of your CHO cells, and should sustain high-density growth. However there is no guarantee that CHO lines other than Expi CHO-S cell line will achieve the same levels of expression as the ExpiCHO-S cells. In limited testing, we have found other CHO subclones to be less easy to transfect than ExpiCHO-S cells in large-scale suspension format.

    Do I need to change the media after the ExpiFectamine CHO transfection?

    No. The ExpiCHO Expression System is designed to run without media exchanges. There is no need to remove transfection complexes or to change growth medium following transfection, however there are an enhancer addition and 1-2 optional feed additions for improved yield.


    WARNING: Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

    For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

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