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Invitrogen™ Human CD38 ELISA Kit

Catalog No. EH89RBX5
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EH89RBX5 5 x 96 Tests
EH89RB 96 Tests
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ELISA

Human CD38 quantitates human CD38 in serum, plasma, supernatant. The assay will exclusively recognize both natural and recombinant human CD38.

CD38 is a multifunctional ectoenzyme and type II transmembrane glycoprotein involved in various cellular processes. It catalyzes the conversion of NAD into secondary messengers such as nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) and cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR). CD38 plays a crucial role in B cell development, with expression levels fluctuating from high in immature cells to low in intermediate ones, and back to high in mature B cells. It is also present in a variety of tissues and hematopoietic cells, including T cells, NK cells, and monocytes, and is used to phenotype leukemias and monitor HIV-1 progression. The CD34+CD38- population is considered to define the most pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells. In addition to its surface expression, CD38 has been identified in the nucleus, where it may regulate calcium levels. It functions as a multi-catalytic ectoenzyme, serving roles as an ADP-ribosyl cyclase, cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase, and possibly NAD+ glycohydrolase, or as a cell surface receptor. CD38 is involved in the activation, proliferation, and differentiation of mature lymphocytes and mediates apoptosis of myeloid and lymphoid progenitor cells. It also participates in cell adhesion, signal transduction, and calcium signaling. Antibodies to CD38 are valuable for subtyping lymphomas and leukemias, detecting plasma cells (such as in myelomas), and marking activated B and T cells. CD38 is expressed at high levels in the pancreas, liver, kidney, malignant lymphoma, and neuroblastoma. Dysfunctions in CD38 are associated with diseases like chronic lymphocytic leukemia and Richter's Syndrome.
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Specifications

Accession Number P28907
Assay Range 0.41-100 ng/mL
Assay Sensitivity 0.41 ng/mL
Conjugate HRP
Immunoassay Kit Format Sandwich ELISA Kit
Product Type ELISA
Sample Type Plasma, Serum, Supernatant
Target Species Human
For Use With (Equipment) Absorbance Microplate Reader
Gene Alias 2'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase; 2'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase/2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase; 2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase; ADPRC 1; ADPRC1; ADP-ribosyl cyclase 1; ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1; cADPr hydrolase 1; Cd38; CD38 antigen; CD38 antigen (ADP-ribosyl cyclase / cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase); CD38 antigen (p45); CD38 antigen p45; CD38 molecule; CD38H; Cd38-rs1; cluster of differentiation 38; cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1; ecto-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide glycohydrolase; I-19; NAD(+) nucleosidase; NAD+ nucleosidase; NIM-R5 antigen; T102'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase; 2'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase/2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase; 2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase; ADPRC 1; ADPRC1; ADP-ribosyl cyclase 1; ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1; cADPr hydrolase 1; Cd38; CD38 antigen; CD38 antigen (ADP-ribosyl cyclase / cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase); CD38 antigen (p45); CD38 antigen p45; CD38 molecule; CD38H; Cd38-rs1; cluster of differentiation 38; cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1; ecto-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide glycohydrolase; I-19; NAD(+) nucleosidase; NAD+ nucleosidase; NIM-R5 antigen; T10;
Gene ID (Entrez) 952
Gene Symbol CD38
Interassay CV <12%
Intraassay CV <10%
Kit Contents Pre-coated 96 well plate, Standard, Assay Diluent concentrate, Biotinylated Detection Antibody, SAV-HRP, Wash Buffer, Chromogen, Stop Solution, Adhesive Plate Covers, Standard, Assay Diluent concentrate, Biotinylated Detection Antibody, SAV-HRP, Wash Buffer, Chromogen, Stop Solution, Adhesive Plate Covers
Label or Dye Biotin
Quantity 5 x 96 Tests
Regulatory Status RUO
Sample Volume Plasma 50 μL, Serum 50 μL, Supernatant 50 μL
Shipping Condition Wet or Dry Ice
Storage Requirements Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C
Target CD38
Test Time 1 hr 20 min
Total Assay Time 4 hr 45 min
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