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Sodium Chloride, MP Biomedicals™

Catalog No. MP215257590 Shop All MP Biomedicals, Inc Products
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Commonly used in biochemical applications, including as a density gradient. Sodium Chloride, MP Biomedicals is found widely in nature and is considered to be an essential nutrient. Excess amounts can destroy electrolyte balance and cause death in most ani

A salt-ice mixture in the ratio of approximately 33g sodium chloride to 100g ice (at −1°C) will drop in temperature to as low as −21°C, depending on the rate of stirring and the size of the ice chunks.

Sodium chloride is used in a wide variety of biochemical applications, including:

  • Intravenous fluids (normal saline is 0.9% w/v in water)
  • Density gradients
  • A diluent to increase ionic strength in buffers or culture media
  • In salt-out procedures in the isolation of DNA
  • In high concentrations, for preservation of foods (since bacteria cannot grow in high salt conditions)
TRUSTED_SUSTAINABILITY

Chemical Identifiers

CAS 7647-14-5
Molecular Formula ClNa
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 58.44
MDL Number MFCD00003477
InChI Key FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Synonym sodium chloride, salt, table salt, halite, saline, rock salt, common salt, sodium chloride nacl, dendritis, purex
PubChem CID 5234
ChEBI CHEBI:26710
SMILES [Na+].[Cl-]

Specifications

Physical Form Crystalline Powder
Quantity 500 g
Solubility Information Soluble in water (357mg/mL at 25°C; 384mg/mL at 100°C), glycerol (100mg/mL); very slightly soluble in ethanol. Solubility in water is decreased by HCl; almost insoluble in concentrated HCl. Aqueous solutions has a neutral pH (6.7 - 7.3).
IUPAC Name sodium chloride
Formula Weight 58.44
Grade ACS
Recommended Storage Room Temperature
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