Invitrogen™ CD38 Monoclonal Antibody (HIT2), APC

Catalog No.	Quantity
PIMA119773	100 Tests

Catalog No. PIMA119773 Supplier Invitrogen™ Supplier No. MA119773

Description

Mouse Monoclonal Antibody

This antibody reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD38, a 45 kDa type II transmembrane glycoprotein strongly expressed mainly on plasma cells and activated T and B lymphocytes; it is an antigenic marker of lymphoid cells. Its binding is blocked by daratumumab.

CD38 is a multifunctional ectoenzyme and type II transmembrane glycoprotein involved in various cellular processes. It catalyzes the conversion of NAD into secondary messengers such as nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) and cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR). CD38 plays a crucial role in B cell development, with expression levels fluctuating from high in immature cells to low in intermediate ones, and back to high in mature B cells. It is also present in a variety of tissues and hematopoietic cells, including T cells, NK cells, and monocytes, and is used to phenotype leukemias and monitor HIV-1 progression. The CD34+CD38- population is considered to define the most pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells. In addition to its surface expression, CD38 has been identified in the nucleus, where it may regulate calcium levels. It functions as a multi-catalytic ectoenzyme, serving roles as an ADP-ribosyl cyclase, cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase, and possibly NAD+ glycohydrolase, or as a cell surface receptor. CD38 is involved in the activation, proliferation, and differentiation of mature lymphocytes and mediates apoptosis of myeloid and lymphoid progenitor cells. It also participates in cell adhesion, signal transduction, and calcium signaling. Antibodies to CD38 are valuable for subtyping lymphomas and leukemias, detecting plasma cells (such as in myelomas), and marking activated B and T cells. CD38 is expressed at high levels in the pancreas, liver, kidney, malignant lymphoma, and neuroblastoma. Dysfunctions in CD38 are associated with diseases like chronic lymphocytic leukemia and Richter's Syndrome.

Specifications

• Antigen: CD38
• Applications: Flow Cytometry
• Classification: Monoclonal
• Clone: HIT2
• Conjugate: APC
• Formulation: PBS with 0.2% BSA and 15mM sodium azide; pH 7.4
• Gene: CD38
• Gene Accession No.: P28907
• Gene Alias: 2'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase; 2'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase/2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase; 2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase; ADPRC 1; ADPRC1; ADP-ribosyl cyclase 1; ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1; cADPr hydrolase 1; Cd38; CD38 antigen; CD38 antigen (ADP-ribosyl cyclase / cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase); CD38 antigen (p45); CD38 antigen p45; CD38 molecule; CD38H; Cd38-rs1; cluster of differentiation 38; cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1; ecto-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide glycohydrolase; I-19; NAD(+) nucleosidase; NAD+ nucleosidase; NIM-R5 antigen; T10
• Gene Symbols: CD38
• Host Species: Mouse
• Immunogen: Human thymocytes in fetus.
• Purification Method: Size-exclusion chromatography
• Quantity: 100 Tests
• Regulatory Status: RUO
• Primary or Secondary: Primary
• Gene ID (Entrez): 952
• Target Species: Human
• Content And Storage: 4°C, store in dark, DO NOT FREEZE!
• Product Type: Antibody
• Form: Liquid
• Isotype: IgG1