Tyramine hydrochloride, 99%

Description

Tyramine hydrochloride, CAS # 60-19-5, is the hydrochloride salt of tyramine, a biogenic amine derived from the amino acid tyrosine. | CAS: 60-19-5 | C8H12ClNO | 173.64 g/mol

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Acros Organics product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Acros Organics product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

General Description

• Tyramine is a naturally occurring monoamine that is derived from the decarboxylation of the amino acid tyrosine utilized in human and invertebrate nervous systems
• Tyramine is synthesized and released from neurons and acts as a neuromodulator upon binding to tyramine receptors
• Tyramine has been found to impact the immune system and cardiovascular system in humans

Applications

• Tyramine may be used to form tyramide conjugate, which can be used as a signal amplification reagent in immunofluorescence assays
• Tyramine-hyaluronic acid conjugates can be used to form biodegradable hydrogels, with utility in drug delivery and tissue engineering
• Tyramine is useful for laboratory studies of neuronal stimulation

Specifications

Chemical Identifiers

• CAS: 60-19-5
• Molecular Formula: C8H12ClNO
• Molecular Weight (g/mol): 173.64
• MDL Number: MFCD00012901
• InChI Key: RNISDHSYKZAWOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• Synonym: tyramine hydrochloride, 4-2-aminoethyl phenol hydrochloride, 4-hydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride, tyrosamine hydrochloride, tyramine monochloride, p-tyramine hydrochloride, phenol, 4-2-aminoethyl-, hydrochloride, p-tryamine hydrochloride, tyramine hcl, unii-z5kdh3h147
• PubChem CID: 66449
• SMILES: [H+].[Cl-].NCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1

• Melting Point: 271°C to 274°C
• Color: White
• Boiling Point: 269°C
• Loss on Drying: 0.5% max. (105°C, 2 hrs)
• Infrared Spectrum: Authentic
• Assay Percent Range: 98.5 to 101.5% (on dry substance) (Argentometry)
• Packaging: Glass bottle
• Linear Formula: HOC₆H₄CH₂CH₂NH₂·HCl
• Quantity: 5 g
• Beilstein: 13, 625
• Merck Index: 15, 10016
• Solubility Information: (10% in water) Clear colorless to light yellow
• IUPAC Name: hydrogen 4-(2-aminoethyl)phenol chloride
• Formula Weight: 173.65
• Percent Purity: 99%
• Physical Form: Crystalline Powder
• Chemical Name or Material: Tyramine hydrochloride

Safety and Handling

Hazard Category	GHS Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statement	GHS H Statement Causes skin irritation. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary Statement	GHS P Statement Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
EINECSNumber	200-462-5

SDS

RUO – Research Use Only