Buffers and Standards
Hydrogen ion buffers comprising a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice-versa and used to stabilize pH; also diluents, washing solutions, and standard-value solutions used for a broad array of scientific calibration purposes.
The buffers used to calibrate pH meters may be certified and/or traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These buffers may also be color-coded for easy identification:
- Red: pH 4.0
- Yellow: pH 7.0
- Blue: pH 10.0
Filtered Search Results
| Synonym | Coulometric Single Solution |
|---|
Buffer, Reference Standard, pH 10.00 ± 0.01 at 25°C (Color Coded Blue), Ricca Chemical
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| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| Color | Blue |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| CAS Min % | 0.39 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer, Reference Standard |
| Concentration | 1X |
| For Use With (Application) | Calibration |
| Name Note | pH 10.00 ± 0.01 at 25 deg C (Color Coded Blue) |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| For Use With (Equipment) | pH Meter and Electrode |
| Solubility Information | Miscible |
| pH | 10 |
| DOT Information | Not Regulated by DOT |
| Solution Type | Colored pH Buffer |
| CAS Max % | 0.41 |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
| Name Note | pH 1.00± 0.01 at 25°C |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| For Use With (Equipment) | pH Meter and Electrode |
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 1 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer, Reference Standard |
| Concentration | 1X |
| For Use With (Application) | Calibration |
| Solution Type | pH Buffer |
| Linear Formula | HCl |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 36.46 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:17883 |
| InChI Key | VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Density | 1.0500g/mL |
| PubChem CID | 313 |
| Name Note | 4N solution in 1, 4-dioxane |
| Formula Weight | 36.45 |
| Color | Colorless to White |
| Physical Form | Crystals or Crystalline Powder |
| Chemical Name or Material | Hydrochloric acid |
| SMILES | Cl |
| Merck Index | 14, 4794 |
| Concentration | 3.95 to 4.40N |
| CAS | 123-91-1 |
| Health Hazard 3 | GHS P Statement: Wear eye protection/face protection. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. Use personal protective equipment as required. IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Keep container tightly closed. IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Ground/Bond container and receiving equipment. WARNING: The information provided on this web site was developed in compliance with European Union (EU) regulations and is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information given is designed only as a guide for safe handling and use. It is not to be considered as either a warranty or quality specification. |
| MDL Number | MFCD00011324 MFCD00792839 |
| Health Hazard 2 | GHS H Statement: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. Suspected of causing cancer. Toxic if inhaled. Highly flammable liquid and vapor. May form explosive peroxides. Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. |
| Flash Point | 17°C |
| Packaging | AcroSeal™ Glass Bottle |
| Solubility Information | Solubility in water: soluble. Other solubilities: soluble in most organic solvents |
| Health Hazard 1 | Danger |
| Synonym | hydrochloric acid,hydrogen chloride,muriatic acid,chlorohydric acid,acide chlorhydrique,chlorwasserstoff,spirits of salt,hydrogen chloride hcl,anhydrous hydrochloric acid,chloorwaterstof |
| IUPAC Name | hydrogen chloride |
| Molecular Formula | ClH |
| Specific Gravity | 1.05 |
| Synonym | carl fischer |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | Mixture |
Hydrochloric acid, 0.01N Standardized Solution
CAS: 7647-01-0 Molecular Formula: ClH Molecular Weight (g/mol): 36.46 MDL Number: MFCD00011324 MFCD00792839 InChI Key: VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 313 ChEBI: CHEBI:17883 SMILES: Cl
| PubChem CID | 313 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7647-01-0 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 36.46 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:17883 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00011324 MFCD00792839 |
| SMILES | Cl |
| InChI Key | VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | ClH |
Tris-HCl, 1M Solution, pH 8.0, Molecular Biology Grade, Ultrapure
CAS: 1185-53-1 Molecular Formula: C4H12ClNO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 157.594 InChI Key: QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 93573 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl
| PubChem CID | 93573 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1185-53-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 157.594 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride |
| InChI Key | QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H12ClNO3 |
| Linear Formula | C6H12O6 |
|---|---|
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Glucose-Glutamic Acid |
| Identification | Passes Test |
| Grade | Certified |
| CAS | 56-86-0 |
| Health Hazard 3 | GHS P Statement If in contact with skin or eyes, rinse thoroughly with water for 15-20 minutes. If swallowed, get medical attention. |
| Decomposition Information | Nitrogen oxides; Carbon monoxide; Carbon dioxide |
| Health Hazard 2 | GHS H Statement Solution is not hazardous. |
| Solubility Information | Soluble in water |
| Synonym | GGA |
| Recommended Storage | Room Temperature |
| Formula Weight | 180.15 |
| CAS Max % | 0.015 |
TE Buffer, 1X Solution pH 8.0, Low EDTA, Molecular Biology Grade
CAS: 1185-53-1 Molecular Formula: C4H12ClNO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 157.594 InChI Key: QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 93573 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl
| PubChem CID | 93573 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1185-53-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 157.594 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride |
| InChI Key | QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H12ClNO3 |
Sodium hydroxide, 0.01N Standardized Solution
CAS: 1310-73-2 Molecular Formula: HNaO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 39.997 MDL Number: MFCD00003548 InChI Key: HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: sodium hydroxide,caustic soda,sodium hydrate,white caustic,soda lye,aetznatron,ascarite,sodium hydroxide na oh,sodium hydroxide solution,soda, caustic PubChem CID: 14798 ChEBI: CHEBI:32145 IUPAC Name: sodium;hydroxide SMILES: [OH-].[Na+]
| PubChem CID | 14798 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1310-73-2 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 39.997 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:32145 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00003548 |
| SMILES | [OH-].[Na+] |
| Synonym | sodium hydroxide,caustic soda,sodium hydrate,white caustic,soda lye,aetznatron,ascarite,sodium hydroxide na oh,sodium hydroxide solution,soda, caustic |
| IUPAC Name | sodium;hydroxide |
| InChI Key | HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | HNaO |
| Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) | Potassium chloride: 0.7%; Hydrochloric acid: 0.7%; water: 98.6% |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Health Hazard 3 | P234-P390 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00147253 |
| Color | Colorless |
| Solubility Information | Miscible with water. |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Health Hazard 1 | H290 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer solution |
| TSCA | Yes |
| Recommended Storage | Ambient temperatures |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Vapor Pressure | 23 hPa (17mm Hg) at 20°C |
Phenol/Chloroform/Isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1), stabilized, saturated with 100 mM Tris-EDTA to pH 8.0, for molecular
Phenol-Chloroform-Isoamyl alcohol mixture in the ratio of 25:24:1 (v/v/v), CAS # 136112-00-0, 67-66-3, 123-51-3, is a solution used in the purification of nucleic acids. | CAS: 136112-00-0 | C6H6O
| Color | Yellow to Orange |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Solution |
| UN Number | 2927 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Phenol/Chloroform/Isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1), stabilized, saturated with 100 mM Tris-EDTA to pH 8.0 |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| Merck Index | 14, 7241 |
| Density | 1.2800g/mL |
| Treatment(s) | Stabilized |
| Name Note | DNase, RNase and Protease Free |
| CAS | 123-51-3 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00133763 |
| Health Hazard 2 | Suspected of causing genetic defects, Suspected of damaging the unborn child, Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure, Causes severe skin burns and eye damage, May cause drowsiness or dizziness, Suspected of causing cancer, Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking, Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled |
| pH | 7.8 to 8.2 (25°C) |
| Packaging | Glass bottle |
| Health Hazard 1 | Germ cell mutagenicity (category 2), Reproductive toxicity (category 2), Specific target organ toxicity after repeated exposure (category 1), Skin corrosion/irritation (category 1), Specific target organ toxicity after single exposure (category 3), Carcinogenicity (category 2), Acute toxicity (category 3) |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6O |
| Formula Weight | 94.11 |
| Specific Gravity | 1.28 |
| Absorbance | Pass Test |
|---|---|
| Name Note | Traceable to NIST |
| pH | 9.98 to 10.02 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer solution, pH 10.00 |
| Grade | Certified |
| Identification | Pass Test |
Potassium Carbonate, 15% (w/v), Ricca Chemical
CAS: 584-08-7 Molecular Formula: CK2O3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 138.21 MDL Number: MFCD00011382 InChI Key: BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L IUPAC Name: dipotassium carbonate SMILES: [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O
| CAS | 584-08-7 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 138.21 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00011382 |
| SMILES | [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O |
| IUPAC Name | dipotassium carbonate |
| InChI Key | BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
| Molecular Formula | CK2O3 |