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Acids

Organic and inorganic acids suitable for a wide variety of laboratory applications. Products are available in solid and liquid forms and in various pH values, quantities, reagent grades, and purities.

Acids are defined as substances that have a sour taste, a low pH (<7), and cause litmus paper to turn red. They also react with bases (yielding water and ionic compounds called salts) and produce hydrogen gas when used to dissolve metals such as zinc and iron.

Chemically, an acid is a molecule or ion that acts as a proton or hydrogen ion donor (Brønsted-Lowry acid) in a non-aqueous solution. In water, acids form hydronium ions (H3O+).

An acid is alternatively defined as a molecule or ion that accepts an electron pair (Lewis acid). One example is trifluoroborane, which has a boron atom capable of accepting an electron pair from ammonia (NH3) to form NH3-BF3.

Common inorganic acids include hydrochloric, sulfuric, nitric, and phosphoric acids. Common organic acids include acetic, benzoic, citric, and lactic acids.

In the laboratory, acids are used as reagents or catalysts in many types of chemical reactions.

Strong acids, such as sulfuric and hydrochloric acid, are highly corrosive and have extensive commercial applications.

  • Sulfuric acid is used to process petroleum and minerals and to make other chemicals like nitric acid
  • Hydrochloric acid is used to pickle steel and other metals
  • Some acids are used as neutralizers to produce salts; for example, ammonium nitrate is produced by the reaction of nitric acid with ammonia
  • Many acids are also used in the food and beverage industry

Do you need bulk and custom chemical solutions? Ask our Fisher Scientific Chemical Specialists.

Inorganic Acids (19)
Organic Acids (19)

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1
Promotions Available

Phosphoric acid, 85% aq. soln.

CAS: 7664-38-2 Molecular Formula: H3O4P Molecular Weight (g/mol): 97.994 MDL Number: MFCD00011340 InChI Key: NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico PubChem CID: 1004 ChEBI: CHEBI:26078 IUPAC Name: phosphoric acid SMILES: OP(=O)(O)O

EDGE
PubChem CID 1004
CAS 7664-38-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 97.994
ChEBI CHEBI:26078
MDL Number MFCD00011340
SMILES OP(=O)(O)O
Synonym orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico
IUPAC Name phosphoric acid
InChI Key NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H3O4P
2

Phosphoric acid, ACS Reagent, ≥85 wt. % in H2O, Solstice

CAS: 7664-38-2 Molecular Formula: H3O4P Molecular Weight (g/mol): 97.994 MDL Number: MFCD00011340 InChI Key: NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico PubChem CID: 1004 ChEBI: CHEBI:26078 IUPAC Name: phosphoric acid SMILES: OP(=O)(O)O

EDGE
PubChem CID 1004
CAS 7664-38-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 97.994
ChEBI CHEBI:26078
MDL Number MFCD00011340
SMILES OP(=O)(O)O
Synonym orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico
IUPAC Name phosphoric acid
InChI Key NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H3O4P
3
Promotions Available

Pamoic Acid, Spectrum™ Chemical
SDP

CAS: 130-85-8

CAS 130-85-8
4

Pamoic Acid 96.0+%, TCI America™

CAS: 130-85-8 Molecular Formula: C23H16O6 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 388.38 MDL Number: MFCD00004079 InChI Key: WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: pamoic acid,embonic acid,4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid,pamosaeure,unii-7rrq8qz38n,2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy,7rrq8qz38n,pamoic acid 98+% hplc,4,4'-methylen-bis-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoesaeure PubChem CID: 8546 ChEBI: CHEBI:50186 IUPAC Name: 4-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid SMILES: OC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC(C(O)=O)=C2O)=C2C=CC=CC2=C1

PubChem CID 8546
CAS 130-85-8
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 388.38
ChEBI CHEBI:50186
MDL Number MFCD00004079
SMILES OC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC(C(O)=O)=C2O)=C2C=CC=CC2=C1
Synonym pamoic acid,embonic acid,4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid,pamosaeure,unii-7rrq8qz38n,2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy,7rrq8qz38n,pamoic acid 98+% hplc,4,4'-methylen-bis-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoesaeure
IUPAC Name 4-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
InChI Key WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula C23H16O6
5
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Lactic Acid (85% w/w/Certified ACS), Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 50-21-5 Molecular Formula: C3H6O3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 90.08 MDL Number: MFCD00004520 InChI Key: JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYNA-N Synonym: lactic acid,dl-lactic acid,2-hydroxypropionic acid,milk acid,lactate,polylactic acid,ethylidenelactic acid,lactovagan,tonsillosan,acidum lacticum PubChem CID: 612 ChEBI: CHEBI:78320 IUPAC Name: 2-hydroxypropanoic acid SMILES: CC(O)C(O)=O

PubChem CID 612
CAS 50-21-5
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 90.08
ChEBI CHEBI:78320
MDL Number MFCD00004520
SMILES CC(O)C(O)=O
Synonym lactic acid,dl-lactic acid,2-hydroxypropionic acid,milk acid,lactate,polylactic acid,ethylidenelactic acid,lactovagan,tonsillosan,acidum lacticum
IUPAC Name 2-hydroxypropanoic acid
InChI Key JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYNA-N
Molecular Formula C3H6O3
6
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o-Phosphoric Acid, 85% (HPLC), Fisher Chemical

CAS: 7664-38-2 Molecular Formula: H3O4P Molecular Weight (g/mol): 97.994 MDL Number: MFCD00011340 InChI Key: NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico PubChem CID: 1004 ChEBI: CHEBI:26078 IUPAC Name: phosphoric acid SMILES: OP(=O)(O)O

PubChem CID 1004
CAS 7664-38-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 97.994
ChEBI CHEBI:26078
MDL Number MFCD00011340
SMILES OP(=O)(O)O
Synonym orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico
IUPAC Name phosphoric acid
InChI Key NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H3O4P
7
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Pamoic acid, 99%

CAS: 130-85-8 Molecular Formula: C23H16O6 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 388.38 MDL Number: MFCD00004079 InChI Key: WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: pamoic acid,embonic acid,4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid,pamosaeure,unii-7rrq8qz38n,2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy,7rrq8qz38n,pamoic acid 98+% hplc,4,4'-methylen-bis-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoesaeure PubChem CID: 8546 ChEBI: CHEBI:50186 IUPAC Name: 4-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid SMILES: OC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC(C(O)=O)=C2O)=C2C=CC=CC2=C1

PubChem CID 8546
CAS 130-85-8
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 388.38
ChEBI CHEBI:50186
MDL Number MFCD00004079
SMILES OC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC(C(O)=O)=C2O)=C2C=CC=CC2=C1
Synonym pamoic acid,embonic acid,4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid,pamosaeure,unii-7rrq8qz38n,2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy,7rrq8qz38n,pamoic acid 98+% hplc,4,4'-methylen-bis-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoesaeure
IUPAC Name 4-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
InChI Key WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula C23H16O6
8
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o-Phosphoric Acid, 85% (Certified ACS), Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 7664-38-2 Molecular Formula: H3O4P Molecular Weight (g/mol): 97.994 MDL Number: MFCD00011340 InChI Key: NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico PubChem CID: 1004 ChEBI: CHEBI:26078 IUPAC Name: phosphoric acid SMILES: OP(=O)(O)O

PubChem CID 1004
CAS 7664-38-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 97.994
ChEBI CHEBI:26078
MDL Number MFCD00011340
SMILES OP(=O)(O)O
Synonym orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico
IUPAC Name phosphoric acid
InChI Key NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H3O4P
9

Formic acid, 85%

CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O

PubChem CID 284
CAS 64-18-6
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 46.025
ChEBI CHEBI:30751
MDL Number MFCD00003297
SMILES C(=O)O
Synonym methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt
IUPAC Name formic acid
InChI Key BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula CH2O2
10
Promotions Available

Pamoic acid, 98+%

CAS: 130-85-8 Molecular Formula: C23H16O6 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 388.38 MDL Number: MFCD00004079 InChI Key: WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: pamoic acid,embonic acid,4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid,pamosaeure,unii-7rrq8qz38n,2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy,7rrq8qz38n,pamoic acid 98+% hplc,4,4'-methylen-bis-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoesaeure PubChem CID: 8546 ChEBI: CHEBI:50186 IUPAC Name: 4-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid SMILES: OC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC(C(O)=O)=C2O)=C2C=CC=CC2=C1

PubChem CID 8546
CAS 130-85-8
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 388.38
ChEBI CHEBI:50186
MDL Number MFCD00004079
SMILES OC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC(C(O)=O)=C2O)=C2C=CC=CC2=C1
Synonym pamoic acid,embonic acid,4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid,pamosaeure,unii-7rrq8qz38n,2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 4,4'-methylenebis 3-hydroxy,7rrq8qz38n,pamoic acid 98+% hplc,4,4'-methylen-bis-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoesaeure
IUPAC Name 4-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
InChI Key WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula C23H16O6
11

Phosphoric acid, Puriss. p.a., ACS Reagent, Reag. ISO, Reag. Ph. Eur., ≥85%, Solstice

CAS: 7664-38-2 Molecular Formula: H3O4P Molecular Weight (g/mol): 97.994 MDL Number: MFCD00011340 InChI Key: NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico PubChem CID: 1004 ChEBI: CHEBI:26078 IUPAC Name: phosphoric acid SMILES: OP(=O)(O)O

PubChem CID 1004
CAS 7664-38-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 97.994
ChEBI CHEBI:26078
MDL Number MFCD00011340
SMILES OP(=O)(O)O
Synonym orthophosphoric acid,sonac,o-phosphoric acid,phosphorsaeure,acidum phosphoricum,evits,wc-reiniger,acide phosphorique,white,acido fosforico
IUPAC Name phosphoric acid
InChI Key NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H3O4P
12

Medchemexpress LLC Pamoic acid | 130-85-8 | 99.69% | 388.38 | 5 G
SDP

Pamoic acid (Embonic acid) is a potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 of 79 nM. It exhibits neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties.

  • Potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 of 79 nM.
  • Exhibits neuroprotective properties.
  • Exhibits anti-inflammatory properties.

ENCOMPASS_PREFERRED
13

Medchemexpress LLC Pamoic acid | 130-85-8 | 99.7% | 388.38 | 25 G
SDP

Pamoic acid (Embonic acid) is a potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 of 79 nM. It exhibits neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties.

  • Potent GPR35 agonist (EC50 of 79 nM).
  • Exhibits neuroprotective properties.
  • Exhibits anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Reduces infarct size in a mouse model of stroke.
  • Increases noninflammatory Ly-6CLo monocytes/macrophages and reduces neutrophil counts in the ischemic brain.
  • GPR35 activation may increase ERK1/2 phosphorylation, initiating an anti-inflammatory signal by suppressing NF-κB-dependent inflammatory genes.

ENCOMPASS_PREFERRED
14

Medchemexpress LLC Pamoic acid | 130-85-8 | 99.7% | 388.38 | 10 G
SDP

Pamoic acid (Embonic acid) is a potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 of 79 nM. It exhibits neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties.

  • Potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 of 79 nM.
  • Exhibits neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Activates GPR35, which may increase the phosphorylation of ERK1/2, initiating an anti-inflammatory signal by suppressing NF-κB-dependent inflammatory genes.
  • Has neuroprotective activity in a mouse model of stroke, reducing infarct size in a GPR35 dependent manner.
  • Pamoic acid treatment results in a preferential increment of noninflammatory Ly-6CLo monocytes/macrophages in the ischemic brain along with reduced neutrophil counts.

ENCOMPASS_PREFERRED
15

Medchemexpress LLC Pamoic acid | 130-85-8 | 99.7% | 388.38 | 50 G
SDP

Pamoic acid (Embonic acid) is a potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 of 79 nM. It exhibits neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties, making it suitable for research into neurological and inflammatory diseases.

  • Potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 of 79 nM.
  • Exhibits neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • GPR35 activation may increase phosphorylation of ERK1/2, suppressing NF-κB-dependent inflammatory genes.
  • Shows neuroprotective activity by activating GPR35, reducing infarct size in mouse stroke models.
  • Increases noninflammatory Ly-6CLo monocytes/macrophages and reduces neutrophil counts in the ischemic brain.

ENCOMPASS_PREFERRED