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Invitrogen™ Apolipoprotein B Polyclonal Antibody
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Catalog No. PIPA586101
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100 μL
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PIPA586101 100 μL
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Catalog No. PIPA586101 Supplier Invitrogen™ Supplier No. PA586101
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Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Purity is > 95% by SDS-PAGE.

Apolipoprotein B (apo B) in human plasma is a major protein of low density lipoproteins (LDL) with a molecular mass of approximately 260-500 kDa. Apolipoprotein B binds to specific receptors on cell membranes and is involved in removal of LDL and very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol from circulation. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is the carrier protein for cholesterol in the blood. LDL binds to its receptor on the capillary walls and thereby mediates the uptake and clearance of cholesterol from the circulation. In atherosclerotic lesions oxidatively modified LDL is found and oxidized LDL is specifically recognized and ingested by macrophages via scavenger receptor A and CD36. Oxidized LDL may be a marker of atherosclerosis but the precise changes in oxidized LDL are not well described. MDA-oxidized LDL appear to be different from LDL oxidized by other means. Apolipoprotein B is mostly synthesized in the liver, and is a major apolipoprotein of very low density, intermediate density and low density lipoproteins (LDL) as well as being a major component of lipoprotein (a). Apolipoprotein B is a ligand for the LDL receptor and elevated levels are associated with premature atherosclerosis. Normal plasma apolipoprotein B levels are around 800mg/L. Apolipoprotein B occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of Apolipoprotein B are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in the Apolipoprotein B gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective Apolipoprotein B, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and Apolipoprotein B levels.
TRUSTED_SUSTAINABILITY

Specifications

Antigen Apolipoprotein B
Applications Western Blot
Classification Polyclonal
Concentration 1 mg/mL
Conjugate Unconjugated
Formulation PBS with 50% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide; pH 7.2
Gene APOB
Gene Accession No. P04114
Gene Alias Aa1064; Ac1-060; AI315052; Apo B100; Apo B-100; Apo B-48; APOB; apo-B; ApoB 100; ApoB 48; ApoB-100; apob-48; apolipo b; apolipoprotein B; apolipoprotein B (including Ag(x) antigen); Apolipoprotein B 100; Apolipoprotein B 48; apolipoprotein B PI; Apolipoprotein B100; apolipoprotein B-100; apolipoprotein B46; apolipoprotein B47; apolipoprotein B48; Apolipoprotein B-48; apolipoprotein B49; FLDB; LDLCQ4; LOX-1; mCG_129875; MGC176318; Ox-LDL receptor 1
Gene Symbols APOB
Host Species Rabbit
Immunogen Recombinant APOB protein, corresponding to amino acids 97-526 of Human APOB.
Purification Method Antigen affinity chromatography
Quantity 100 μL
Regulatory Status RUO
Primary or Secondary Primary
Gene ID (Entrez) 338
Target Species Human
Content And Storage Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.
Product Type Antibody
Form Liquid
Isotype IgG
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