CD16 Monoclonal Antibody (eBioCB16 (CB16)), Brilliant Ultra Violet™ 737, eBioscience™, Invitrogen™

Mouse Monoclonal Antibody

Catalog Number	Mfr. No.	Quantity
36-701-6841	Invitrogen 367016841	25 Tests
50-255-0869	Invitrogen 367016842	100 Tests

Description

The eBioCB16 monoclonal antibody recognizes CD16 (Fc gammaRIII), the low-affinity receptor for IgG with an apparent molecular weight of 50-80 kDa. CD16 is represented by two similar genes, CD16A (Fc gammaRIIIA), which exists as a hetero-oligomeric polypeptide-anchored form in macrophages and NK cells and CD16B (Fc gammaRIIIB), which exist as a monomeric GPI-anchored form in neutrophils. Furthermore, there are two known polymorphisms of CD16B, NA-1 and NA-2. Individuals homozygous for NA-2 show a lower phagocytic capacity compared with NA-1. CD16 binds IgG in the form of immune complexes and shows preferential binding of IgG1 and IgG3 isotypes and minimal binding of IgG2 and IgG4. Upon IgG binding, both CD16 isoforms initiate signal transduction cascades that lead to a variety of responses including antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), phagocytosis, degranulation and proliferation. Applications Reported: This eBioCB16 (CB16) antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis. Applications Tested: This eBioCB16 (CB16) antibody has been pre-diluted and tested by flow cytometric analysis of normal human peripheral blood cells. This may be used at 5 μL (0.125 μg) per test. Cell number should be determined empirically but can range from 10^5 to 10^8 cells/test. Brilliant Ultraviolet 737 is a tandem dye that emits at 732 nm and is intended for use on cytometers equipped with an ultraviolet (355 nm) laser.

CD16 encodes a receptor that recognizes the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G and is involved in the clearance of immune complexes from the circulation, as well as other functions such as cellular mediated cytotoxicity and enhancement of virus infections. This gene, FCGR3A, shares a high degree of similarity with another nearby gene, FCGR3B, located on chromosome 1. The receptor encoded by this gene is expressed on natural killer (NK) cells as an integral membrane glycoprotein anchored through a transmembrane peptide, while FCGR3B is expressed on polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) where the receptor is anchored through a phosphatidylinositol (PI) linkage. Mutations in this gene have been associated with immunodeficiency 20 and have been linked to susceptibility to recurrent viral infections, susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus, and alloimmune neonatal neutropenia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Diseases associated with FCGR3A include Immunodeficiency 20 and Herpes Zoster.

Specifications

• Antigen: CD16
• Concentration: 5 μL/Test
• Classification: Monoclonal
• Form: Liquid
• Regulatory Status: RUO
• Gene Accession No.: O75015, P08637
• Gene ID (Entrez): 2214, 2215
• Isotype: IgG1 κ
• Purification Method: Affinity chromatography

• Clone: eBioCB16 (CB16)
• Applications: Flow Cytometry
• Conjugate: Brilliant Ultraviolet 737
• Host Species: Mouse
• Target Species: Human
• Gene Alias: 4833442P21Rik; CD16; CD16-2; CD16A; CD16a antigen; CD16b; CD32; CD32 receptor 2; CDw32; cytolytic trigger molecule G7; Fc fragment of IgG intermediate affinity IV receptor; Fc fragment of IgG low affinity IIIa receptor; Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIIa; Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIIb; Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity III, receptor for (CD16); Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIIa, receptor; Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIIa, receptor (CD16a); Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIIa, receptor for (CD16); Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIIa, receptor for (CD16); Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity III, receptor for (CD16); Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIIb, receptor (CD16b); Fc gamma receptor III; Fc gamma receptor IIIa; Fc gamma receptor III-A; Fc gamma receptor IIIb; Fc gamma RIIIa; Fc gammaRIV; Fc receptor, IgG, low affinity III; Fc receptor, IgG, low affinity IV; Fc receptor-like 3; Fcg receptor III; FCG2; FCG3; Fc-gamma receptor III-2 (CD 16); Fc-gamma receptor IIIb (CD 16); Fc-gamma receptor IIIb (CD16); Fc-gamma RII-b; Fc-gamma RII-c; fc-gamma RIII; Fc-gamma RIIIa; Fc-gamma RIII-alpha; fc-gamma RIIIb; fc-gamma RIII-beta; Fc-gamma-RIIb; Fc-gamma-RIIc; FcgammaRIII; FcgammaRIII a.1; FcgammaRIII a.2; FcgammaRIII a.3; FcgammaRIIIA; FcgammaRIV; FCGR2; FCGR2A; FCGR2B; FCGR2C; FCGR3; Fcgr3a; FCGR3B; Fcgr4; FCGRIII; FcgRIV; FcR-10; FcRII-b; FcRII-c; FcRIII; FCRIIIA; FCRIIIb; Fcrl3; IGFR3; IgG Fc gamma receptor III; igG Fc receptor III; IgG Fc receptor III-1; igG Fc receptor III-2; IMD20; immunoglobulin G Fc receptor III; LOC100911825; Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-A; Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-like; Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor IV; neutrophil-specific antigen NA; RP11-5K23.1; transmembrane receptor FcgammaRIII-X
• Gene Symbols: FCGR3A, FCGR3B
• Primary or Secondary: Primary
• Product Type: Antibody