Invitrogen™ CD8 alpha Monoclonal Antibody (KT15)

Rat Monoclonal Antibody

Supplier:  Invitrogen™ MA516761

Catalog No. PIMA516761

Description

The epitope recognized by this antibody is reported to be sensitive to formaldehyde fixation and tissue processing. We recommend the use of acetone fixation for frozen sections. For FACS analysis, use 10 μL of the suggested working dilution to label 1x10^6 cells in 100 μL. Rat anti mouse CD8 alpha, clone KT15, recognizes the alpha chain of mouse CD8.

CD8, also known as cluster of differentiation 8, is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein of the immunoglobulin family that plays a crucial role in T cell differentiation, activation, and signal transduction. It is expressed as either a heterodimer (CD8 alpha beta) or a homodimer (CD8 alpha alpha). The CD8 alpha beta form is predominantly found on the majority of thymocytes and a subpopulation of mature alpha beta TCR T cells, while the CD8 alpha alpha form is expressed on gamma delta TCR T cells, a subset of intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs), and dendritic cells. CD8 functions as a co-receptor for major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) molecules, working alongside the T cell receptor (TCR). The CD8 alpha chain is essential for binding to MHC-I. CD8 is also expressed on a subset of T cells, NK cells, monocytes, and dendritic cells as disulfide-linked homodimers of CD8 alpha. Upon ligation of MHC-I/peptide complexes presented by antigen-presenting cells (APCs), CD8 recruits lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (Lck), leading to lymphokine production, increased motility, and activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). Activated CTLs are vital for clearing pathogens and tumor cells. The differentiation of naive CD8+ T cells into CTLs is strongly enhanced by cytokines such as IL-2, IL-12, and TGF-beta1. Through its interactions with MHC-I and association with protein tyrosine kinase p56lck, CD8 plays a significant role in T cell development and the activation of mature T cells.

Specifications

• Antigen: CD8 alpha
• Classification: Monoclonal
• Concentration: 1 mg/mL
• Formulation: PBS with 0.09% sodium azide
• Gene Accession No.: P01731, P10300
• Gene Symbols: Cd8a, Cd8b1
• Immunogen: T cell clone, C6.
• Quantity: 100 μg
• Primary or Secondary: Primary
• Target Species: Mouse
• Product Type: Antibody
• Isotype: IgG2a

• Applications: Flow Cytometry, Immunohistochemistry (Frozen), Immunocytochemistry
• Clone: KT15
• Conjugate: Unconjugated
• Gene: Cd8a
• Gene Alias: BB154331; CD8; CD8 alpha; CD8 alpha chain; CD8 alpha chain precursor; CD8 antigen; CD8 antigen 32 kDa chain; CD8 antigen 37 kDa chain; CD8 antigen alpha polypeptide; CD8 antigen alpha protein; CD8 antigen alpha protein precursor; CD8 antigen alpha-chain; CD8 antigen beta polypeptide; CD8 antigen beta polypeptide precursor; CD8 antigen beta-chain; CD8 antigen, alpha chain; CD8 antigen, alpha polypeptide; CD8 antigen, alpha polypeptide (p32); CD8 antigen, alpha-chain; CD8 antigen, beta chain; CD8 antigen, beta chain 1; CD8 antigen, beta polypeptide; CD8 antigen, beta polypeptide 1 (p37); CD8 antigen, beta-chain; CD8 beta; CD8 beta chain; CD8 beta-2; CD8a; CD8A antigen alpha; CD8a molecule; CD8A; T-cell surface glycoprotein; CD8alpha; CD8B; CD8b antigen; CD8b molecule; CD8b molecule pseudogene; Cd8b1; CD8beta; CD8BP; fCD8; LEU2; Leu-2; Leu2 T-lymphocyte antigen; leu-2a; Ly-2; LY3; Ly-3; Ly-35; Ly-B; Ly-C; Lymphocyte antigen 3; Lyt2; Lyt-2; Lyt-2.1 lymphocyte differentiation antigen (AA at 100); Lyt3; Lyt-3; MAL; membrane glycoprotein; membrane protein; OKT8 T-cell antigen; OX-8 membrane antigen; p32; P37; RHACD8-4; T cell co-receptor; T lymphocyte surface glycoprotein beta chain; T8 T-cell antigen; T-cell antigen Leu2; T-cell membrane glycoprotein Ly-3; T-cell surface glycoprotein; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 beta chain; T-cell surface glycoprotein Lyt-2; T-cell surface glycoprotein Lyt-3; T-cell surface molecule; T-lymphocyte differentiation antigen T8/Leu-2; type I transmembrane glycoprotein
• Host Species: Rat
• Purification Method: Protein G
• Regulatory Status: RUO
• Gene ID (Entrez): 12525, 12526
• Content And Storage: Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.
• Form: Liquid