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Description
The RPA-T8 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to CD8 alpha (CD8a). CD8a is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein and a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. CD8a is expressed by the majority of thymocytes, by subpopulations of aβ T cells and γδ T cells and by some NK cells. Cell surface CD8a is expressed either as a disulfide-linked homodimer (CD8aa) or as a heterodimer (CD8aβ) when disulfide-bonded to a CD8 beta chain (CD8β). CD8-positive aβ T cells coexpress both CD8aa homodimers and CD8aβ heterodimers whereas some γδ T cells and NK cells express CD8aa homodimers. CD8 plays important roles in T cell activation and selection. The extracellular IgSF domain of CD8a binds to a non-polymorphic determinant on HLA class I molecules (a3 domain) and enables CD8 to function as a co-receptor with MHC class I-restricted TCR during T cell recognition of antigen. The cytoplasmic domain of CD8a associates with Lck, a Src family protein tyrosine kinase that is involved in intracellular signaling. The RPA-T8 and HIT8a monoclonal antibodies are not cross-blocking. This clone has been reported to react with a subset of peripheral blood lymphocytes, but not monocytes nor granuloyctes, of baboon and both rhesus and cynomolgus macaque monkey. In general, a higher frequency of CD8+ and CD4+CD8+ lymphocytes are observed in non-human primates compared to normal human donors.
Specifications
Specifications
| Antigen | CD8 |
| Applications | Flow Cytometry |
| Classification | Monoclonal |
| Clone | RPA-T8 |
| Conjugate | RB545 |
| Formulation | Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09% sodium azide. |
| Gene Alias | CD8α; CD8A; CD8 alpha; Leu2; MAL; T8; p32 |
| Host Species | Mouse |
| Immunogen | Human CD8a |
| Purification Method | Affinity Purified |
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Safety and Handling
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