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Glyoxal, 40% w/w aq. soln.

Catalog No. AAA161440D
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Catalog No. AAA161440D Supplier Thermo Scientific Chemicals Supplier No. A161440D
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CAS: 107-22-2 | C2H2O2 | 58.036 g/mol

Glyoxal is used to prepare 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone by condensation with urea. It finds application in leather tanning process, textile finishes and paper coatings. It is an important building block in the synthesis of imidazoles. It acts as a solubilizer and cross-linking agent in polymer chemistry. Further, it is used as a fixative for histology to preserve cells in order to examine under a microscope.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Applications
Glyoxal is used to prepare 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone by condensation with urea. It finds application in leather tanning process, textile finishes and paper coatings. It is an important building block in the synthesis of imidazoles. It acts as a solubilizer and cross-linking agent in polymer chemistry. Further, it is used as a fixative for histology to preserve cells in order to examine under a microscope.

Solubility
Miscible with water, methanol and dimethylsulfoxide.

Notes
Moisture and heat sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agent, oxygen, peroxides, amides, amines, hydroxy-containing materials, nitric acid and aldehydes.
TRUSTED_SUSTAINABILITY

Chemical Identifiers

CAS 107-22-2
Molecular Formula C2H2O2
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 58.036
MDL Number MFCD00006957
InChI Key LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonym glyoxal, ethanedial, oxalaldehyde, 1,2-ethanedione, glyoxylaldehyde, biformal, biformyl, diformal, diformyl, aerotex glyoxal 40
PubChem CID 7860
ChEBI CHEBI:34779
IUPAC Name oxaldehyde
SMILES C(=O)C=O

Specifications

Melting Point -14°C
Density 1.271
Boiling Point 104°C
Refractive Index 1.409
Linear Formula HCOCHO
Quantity 10,000 mL
Beilstein 1732463
Merck Index 14,4509
Solubility Information Miscible with water,methanol and dimethylsulfoxide.
Formula Weight 58.04
Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) 40% w/w aq. soln.
Chemical Name or Material Glyoxal
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Hazard Category H315-H317-H319-H332-H335-H341
Hazard Statement GHS H Statement
H341-H315-H319-H317
Suspected of causing genetic defects.
Causes skin irritation.
Causes serious eye irritation.
May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Precautionary Statement P201-P202-P261-P264b-P271-P272-P280-P281-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P308+P313-P333+P313-P362-P501c
EINECSNumber 203-474-9
RTECSNumber MD2700000
TSCA Yes
Recommended Storage Ambient temperatures

RUO – Research Use Only

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