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Invitrogen™ IL-12 p35 Monoclonal Antibody (4D10p35), eFluor™ 660, eBioscience™, Invitrogen™

Rat Monoclonal Antibody

Supplier:  Invitrogen™ 50735280

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Catalog No. 50-112-4452


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Description

Description

Description: This 4D10p35 monoclonal antibody reacts with mouse p35, a component of two of the four members of the interleukin (IL)-12 family of cytokines. The IL-12 family members are heterodimeric cytokines composed of an alpha-chain, such as p35, and a beta-chain, such as p40. The alpha-chain proteins are thought to be the limiting factors for secretion of IL-12 family member cytokines, as expression of the alpha-chain is more restricted than that of the beta-chain proteins, and the two subunits may need to be co-expressed in order for cytokine secretion to occur. IL-12 family members are secreted primarily by antigen-presenting cells in response to various TLR agonists and other inflammatory stimuli. The exact types of stimuli present and kinetics of stimulation determine the balance of IL-12 family member production. The p35 protein was first identified as part of the IL-12 cytokine, which is also known as IL-12p70. Secretion is induced by IFN gamma and agonists of TLR3, 4, or 7 and is inhibited by Th2 cytokines. IL-12 is essential for the differentiation and maintece of Th1 cells. The other subunit, p40, is expressed in much higher quantities than p35, and may be secreted independently as a monomer or homodimer. Free p40 may act as an antagonist of IL-12 function. More recently, p35 was also found to dimerize with EBI3 (Epstein-Barr Virus-Induced Gene 3) to form IL-35.

Interleukin 12A is a novel signaling cytokine belonging to the Interleukin-6 protein superfamily. Interleukin-12 alpha chain precursor (IL-12A) is a 35-kD subunit of disulfide-linked heterodimer of cytokine IL-12 and has a broad array of biological activities. Reports suggest that IL-12A can act as a growth factor for activated T and NK cells and enhance the lytic activity of NK/lymphokine-activated Killer cells. IL-12A stimulates the production of IFN-gamma by resting PBMC as well as T-cell-independent induction of interferon (IFN)-gamma, and helps in the differentiation of both Th1 and Th2 cells. It is also involved in positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat4 protein. The signaling process of IL-12A in innate immunity requires nitric oxide synthase 2A. Along with EBI3, IL-12A forms a novel heterodimeric cytokine, designated as interleukin-35 (IL-35), that may be specifically produced by T reg cells and is required for maximal suppressive activity.
TRUSTED_SUSTAINABILITY
Specifications

Specifications

IL-12 p35
Monoclonal
0.2 mg/mL
PBS with 0.09% sodium azide; pH 7.2
P43431
IL12A
Mouse IL-35-Fc recombinant protein.
25 μg
Primary
Mouse
Antibody
IgG2a κ
Flow Cytometry
4D10p35
eFluor 660
IL12A
CLMF; CLMF p35; cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 1, p35; cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 35 kDa subunit; il 12; IL-12 subunit p35; IL-12, subunit p35; Il12a; IL-12A; IL12p35; IL-12p35; IL35 subunit; ILN; Interleukin; Interleukin 12; interleukin 12 p35 subunit; interleukin 12, p35; interleukin 12a; interleukin 12A (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 1, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 1, p35); Interleukin12; interleukin-12 alpha chain; interleukin-12 beta p35 subunit; interleukin-12 p35 subunit; interleukin-12 subunit alpha; Ll12a; NF cell stimulatory factor chain 1; NFSK; NK cell stimulatory factor chain 1; NKSF1; P35
Rat
Affinity chromatography
RUO
16159
4°C, store in dark, DO NOT FREEZE!
Liquid
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