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Phospho-PKR (Thr446, Thr451) Rabbit anti-Human, Polyclonal, Bioss
SDP

Catalog No. 501985321
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50-198-5321 100 μL
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Catalog No. 50-198-5321 Supplier Bioss Supplier No. BS3337R
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Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

PKR is a 68 kDa protein and an IFN-induced serine/threonine protein kinase consisting of two N-terminal RNA-binding regulatory domains and a functional C-terminal serine/threonine protein kinase domain. Activated by dsRNA produced during viral infections, PKR plays a key role in IFN induced-innate antiviral response, virus-induced apoptosis, cell growth & differentiation. Upon activation, PKR gets autophosphorylated and catalyzes the phosphorylation of elF2 alpha subunit, which leads to an inhibition of protein synthesis. PKR induces apoptosis by up-regulating Fas expression and mediates FADD/Caspase-8 death signaling pathway. Upon viral infection, it functions as a dual protein, sequentially activating both cell survival & cell death pathways using kinase independent and dependent strategies. PRKR regulates multiple pathways which include NF-kappaB activation, p53, p38, & PDGF signaling pathway. PKR has been implicated in tumor suppression & malignancy. To evade the antiviral effects of PKR, viruses have evolved multiple mechanisms, such as the inhibition of PKR by the non-structural protein (NS1) of the influenza virus. More recently, PKR has been implicated in several neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer, Huntington, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Specifications

Antigen Phospho-PKR (Thr446, Thr451)
Applications Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin), Western Blot
Classification Polyclonal
Concentration 1 μg/mL
Conjugate Unconjugated
Formulation PBS with 1% BSA, 50% glycerol and 0.09% sodium azide; pH
Gene EIF2AK2
Gene Accession No. P19525
Gene Alias 2310047A08Rik; 4732414G15Rik; AI467567; AI747578; double stranded RNA activated protein kinase; dsRNA-activated kinase; EC 2.7.11.1; eIF-2 alpha; eIF2a Kinase; eIF-2A protein kinase 2; EIF2AK1; EIF2AK2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2; IFN- type I-induced and dsRNA-activated kinase; IFN-induced and double-stranded RNA-activated kinase; Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase; interferon-inducible elF2alpha kinase; Interferon-inducible RNA-dependent protein kinase; MGC126524; OTTHUMP00000201320; P1/eIF-2A protein kinase; p68 kinase; PKR; PPP1R83; Prkr; protein kinase R; Protein kinase RNA-activated; protein kinase, interferon inducible double stranded RNA dependent; Protein kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent; protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 83; Serine/threonine-protein kinase TIK; T-cell viral integration site; Tik; Tyrosine-protein kinase EIF2AK2
Gene Symbols EIF2AK2
Host Species Rabbit
Immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human PKR around the phosphorylation site of Thr446/451.
Purification Method Protein A
Quantity 100 μL
Regulatory Status RUO
Primary or Secondary Primary
Gene ID (Entrez) 5610
Target Species Human
Content And Storage -20°C
Product Type Antibody
Form Liquid
Isotype IgG
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