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MilliporeSigma™ Platelet Factor 4, Mouse, Unlabeled, Clone: 197.2,

Catalog No. MABS1255MI Shop All MilliporeSigma Products
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Quantity:
100 μg
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
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MABS1255MI 100 μg Unconjugated
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Catalog No. MABS1255MI Supplier MilliporeSigma™ Supplier No. MABS1255
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Mouse Monoclonal Antibody

Platelet factor 4 (UniProt P02776; also known as C-X-C motif chemokine 4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, PF-4) is encoded by the PF4 (also known as CXCL4, SCYB4) gene (Gene ID 5196) in human. Platelet factor 4 (PF4) is a small CXC chemokine family cytokine released from alpha-granules of activated platelets during platelet aggregation to promote blood coagulation. PF4 binds heparin with high affinity (Kd ∽4-20 nM) via its heparin-binding domain (a.a. 92-98) and neutralizes the anti-thrombin activity of heparin-like molecules. PF4 is chemotactic for neutrophils, fibroblasts and monocytes, and interacts with the chemokine receptor CXCR3 splice variant CXCR3B. In individuals suffering from heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), PF4-heparin complexes can trigger an immune response and the generation of anti-PF4 antibodies, resulting in the foramtion of macromolecular antibody-heparin-PF4 immune complexes that bind Fc RIIa (CD32a) on platelets and induce platelet activation. Platelet activation in turn results in more PF4 release into circulation, enhanced immune-complex formation, exaggerated platelet activation, and cell clearance. PF4 is synthesized with a signal peptide sequence (a.a. 1-31) that is removed posttranslationally to produce the mature PF4 (a.a. 32-101), additional proteolytic cleavage yields the PF4 short form (a.a. 48-101).
TRUSTED_SUSTAINABILITY

Specifications

Antigen Platelet Factor 4
Applications Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry, Western Blot
Classification Monoclonal
Clone 197.2
Concentration Please refer to lot specific datasheet.
Conjugate Unconjugated
Formulation Purified mouse IgG1 in buffer containing PBS without preservatives.
Gene PF4, CXCL4, SCYB4
Gene Accession No. P02776
Host Species Mouse
Immunogen Purified human platelet PF4 (Xiao, Z., et al. (2008). Blood. 112(4):1091-1100).
Purification Method Protein G Purified
Quantity 100 μg
Regulatory Status RUO
Research Discipline Signaling
Primary or Secondary Primary
Gene ID (Entrez) NP_002610
Test Specificity Clone 197.2 targets a linear epitope sensitive to heparin binding, but insensitive to reducing agent or denaturation by SDS (Xiao, Z., et al. (2008). Blood. 112(4):1091-1100).
Target Species Human
Content And Storage Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt. Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.
Form Purified
Isotype IgG1 κ
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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

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