Invitrogen™ POLR2A Polyclonal Antibody

Catalog No.	Quantity
PIPA528087	100 μL

Catalog No. PIPA528087 Supplier Invitrogen™ Supplier No. PA528087

Description

Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Recommended positive controls: 293T, A431, H1299, HepG2, Raji. Predicted reactivity: Mouse (100%), Bovine (100%). Store product as a concentrated solution. Centrifuge briefly prior to opening the vial.

DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 (POLR1A) is a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. POLR1A is the largest subunit and is a catalytic component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precurors and many functional non-coding RNAs. It also forms the polymerase active center together with the second largest subunit. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB1 is part of the core element with the central large cleft, the clamp element that moves to open and close the cleft, and the jaws that are though to grab the incoming DNA template. At the start of transcription, a single-stranded DNA template strand of the promoter is positioned within the central active site cleft of Pol II. A bridging helix emanates from RPB1 and crosses the cleft near the catalytic stie and is through to promote translocation of Pol II by acting as a ratchet that moves the RNA-DNA hybrid through the active site by switching from straight to bent conformations at each step of nucleotide addition. During transcription elongation, Pol II moves on the template as the transcript elongates. Elongation is influenced by the phosphorylation status of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II's largest subunit (RPB1), which serves as a platform for assembly of factors that regulate transcription initiation, elongation, termination, and mRNA processing. Regulation of gene expression levels depends on the balance between methylation and acetylation levelts of the CTD-lysines.

Specifications

• Antigen: POLR2A
• Applications: Western Blot
• Classification: Polyclonal
• Concentration: 0.72 mg/mL
• Conjugate: Unconjugated
• Formulation: 0.1M tris glycine with 10% glycerol and 0.01% thimerosal; pH 7
• Gene: POLR2A
• Gene Accession No.: P24928
• Gene Alias: 220kDa; DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit; DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit A; DNA polymerase II subunit A; DNA-directeced RNA polymerase II polypeptide A; DNA-directed RNA polymerase II largest subunit, RNA polymerase II 220 kd subunit; DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit A; DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1; DNA-directed RNA polymerase III largest subunit; DUN2; EC 2.7.7.6; hRPB220; hsRPB1; MGC75453; N0825; Pol II S2p; POL2; POLR2; Polr2a; POLRA; Polymerase (RNA II (DNA directed), large polypeptide; polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide A; polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide A (220kD); polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide A, 220kDa; polymerase (RNA) II subunit A; POLYMERASE II; RNA; RNA POL2; RNA polymerase II 1; RNA polymerase II subunit A; RNA polymerase II subunit B1; RNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1; RP02; RPB1; RPB220; RPBh1; Rpii215; RpIILS; RPO2; RPO21; Rpo2-1; RPOL2; SUA8; YNL262W
• Gene Symbols: POLR2A
• Host Species: Rabbit
• Immunogen: Carrier-protein conjugated synthetic peptide encompassing a sequence within the C-terminus region of human RPB1. The exact sequence is proprietary.
• Purification Method: Antigen affinity chromatography
• Quantity: 100 μL
• Regulatory Status: RUO
• Primary or Secondary: Primary
• Gene ID (Entrez): 5430
• Target Species: Human
• Content And Storage: Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.
• Product Type: Antibody
• Form: Liquid
• Isotype: IgG

Safety and Handling

WARNING: Cancer - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov