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Invitrogen™ SMAD4 Polyclonal Antibody
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Supplier: Invitrogen™ PA595245
Description
Reconstitute with 0.2 mL of distilled water to yield a concentration of 500 μg/mL. Positive Control - WB: Rat Brain Tissue, Mouse Brain Tissue, Rat Skeletal Muscle Tissue, Mouse Skeletal Muscle Tissue, U87 whole cell, Human Placenta Tissue, HT1080 whole cell, HELA whole cell, NEURO whole cell. Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Smad4 is encoded by the Smad4 gene that is located on chromosome 18 in humans. Smad4 is also known as Smad family member 4, Sma- and Mad-relatedprotein 4 or Mothers against decapentaplegic (MAD) homolog 4. Smad4 contains N-terminal MH1 (MAD homology 1) and C-terminal MH2 (MAD homology 2) globular domains that are involved in DNA binding and protein interactions respectively. Binding of the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands that includes Transforming Growth Factor -beta (TGF-beta) and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) to its cognate receptor allows phosphorylation of Smad 1, 2, 3, 5 and 8 (R-Smad, Receptor Smad). This signals for heterotrimerization with Smad4 (co-Smad, co-mediator Smad) and translocation of the complex to the nucleus. Inhibitory or antagonistic Smad (I-Smad) that includes Smad 6 and 7, interact with activated R-Smads and attenuate the signaling pathway. Smad4 acts as a tumor suppressor protein by transcriptionally regulating its target genes such as Cyclin D1 (downregulation) and collagen (upregulation) that inhibit cell proliferation. Dephosphorylation regulates nuclear export and nucleocytoplasmic dynamics of Smads.
Specifications
SMAD4 | |
Polyclonal | |
Unconjugated | |
SMAD4 | |
AW743858; D18Wsu70e; Deleted in Pancreatic Carcinoma 4 (DPC4); deleted in pancreatic carcinoma locus 4; deletion target in pancreatic carcinoma 4; Deletion target in pancreatic carcinoma 4 homolog; DPC4; hSMAD4; JIP; MAD (mothers against decapentaplegic Drosophila) homolog 4; MAD homolog 4; MAD homolog 4 (MADH4); Madh4; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4; Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (MADH4); mothers against decapentaplegic, Drosophila, homolog of, 4; mothers against DPP homolog 4; MYHRS; SMAD; SMAD 4; SMAD family member 4; SMAD, mothers against DPP homolog 4; SMAD4 | |
Rabbit | |
Affinity chromatography | |
RUO | |
17128, 4089, 50554 | |
-20°C | |
Lyophilized |
Western Blot | |
500 μg/mL | |
PBS with 5mg BSA and 0.05mg sodium azide | |
O70437, P97471, Q13485 | |
SMAD4 | |
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human Smad4 (526-552aa EIHLHRALQLLDEVLHTMPIADPQPLD). | |
100 μg | |
Primary | |
Human, Mouse, Rat | |
Antibody | |
IgG |
Safety and Handling
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