Sodium citrate dihydrate is a natural product with oral activity found in citrus fruits. It can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells and induce apoptosis. It also exhibits antibacterial, anti-tumor, and antioxidant activities, and can be used as a cosolvent or buffer. This compound meets USP testing specifications and acts as an anticoagulant.
- Inhibits proliferation of tumor cells and induces apoptosis.
- Exhibits antibacterial, anti-tumor, and antioxidant activities.
- Can be used as a cosolvent or buffer.
- Acts as an anticoagulant by chelating calcium ions.
- Utilized for preparing buffers (e.g., DNA extraction, protein crystallization) and pH adjustment.
- Serves as a chelating agent to remove metal ion interference.