Formic Acid
Formic acid (HCOOH) is naturally-occurring, flammable, corrosive, organic, and the simplest carboxylic acid. Used as a hydride ion source in synthetic organic chemistry, a mobile phase component in HPLC, a preservative/antibacterial agent in agriculture, etc.
Formic or methanoic acid (CAS: 64-18-6; PubChem ID: 284) is a colorless organic acid with the formula HCOOH. At ambient temperatures, it has a strong, penetrating odor, like acetic acid. Used in chemical synthesis as an intermediate, this simple carboxylic acid is miscible in water and most organic solvents and is somewhat hydrocarbon-soluble.
Formic acid occurs naturally in the venom of some ants and bees. Formate, the conjugate base of formic acid, also occurs naturally in bodily fluids following methanol poisoning.
Formic acid is a source of hydride ion in synthetic organic chemistry, as in the Eschweiler-Clarke and Leuckart-Wallach reactions. It is also a useful component of the mobile phase in reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) for peptides, proteins, and intact viruses.
Although formic acid is easily metabolized and eliminated, it can have toxic effects. Methanol metabolism produces formic acid and formaldehyde, which are responsible for the optic nerve damage that results from methanol poisoning. Chronic exposure in humans may cause kidney damage and skin allergies in some people.
In diluted forms, formic acid and formate esters are used as artificial flavorings and perfume additives. In higher concentrations, formic acid is flammable, and skin and eye contact with concentrated liquid or vapors is dangerous.
In agriculture, formic acid is used as a preservative and antibacterial agent and by beekeepers to kill mites. It is useful in leather tanning, textile dyeing and finishing, and in rubber production. Formic acid replaces mineral acids in limescale removers and other cleaning products.
Formic Acid, 88% (Certified ACS), Fisher Chemical™
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Formic Acid, 88% (Laboratory), Fisher Chemical™
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Formic Acid, 99.0+%, Optima™ LC/MS Grade, Fisher Chemical™
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid
Formic acid, ACS, 96+%
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Formic acid, 99%, for analysis
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Formic acid, 97%, ACS reagent
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Formic acid, 97%
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Formic acid, ACS, 88+%
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Formic acid, 85%
CAS: 64-18-6 Molecular Formula: CH2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 46.025 MDL Number: MFCD00003297 InChI Key: BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: methanoic acid,formylic acid,aminic acid,bilorin,hydrogen carboxylic acid,formisoton,myrmicyl,formira,acide formique,collo-bueglatt PubChem CID: 284 ChEBI: CHEBI:30751 IUPAC Name: formic acid SMILES: C(=O)O
Medchemexpress LLC CBI1 formic | 461.40 | 100 MG
CBI1 formic is a covalent BAX inhibitor that selectively derivatizes BAX at C126. It inhibits BAX activation triggered by ligands or point mutagenesis, blocking t-2-hex lipidation and oligomerization of BAX.
- Inhibits BAX activation induced by BH3 ligands
- Blocks t-2-hex lipidation and oligomerization
- For research use only
Medchemexpress LLC Zelavespib formic | 97.4% | 558.39 | 25 MG
Zelavespib formic (PU-H71 formic) is a potent Hsp90 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 51 nM for Hsp90 in MDA-MB-468 cells. It is intended for research use only.
- Potent Hsp90 inhibitor
- Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO
- Available in various solid forms (5 mg, 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg)
- Also available in solution form (10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO)
- Cited in 12 publications
- Related to various compound screening libraries and small molecules
- Clinical trials listed for Metastatic Breast Cancer, Accelerated Phase MPN, Blast Phase MPN, Metastatic Solid Tumor, Lymphoma, Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN), Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF), Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis (Post-PV MF), Post-Essential Thrombocythemia Myelofibrosis (Post-ET MF)
Medchemexpress LLC SJ1008030 formic | 2863634-96-0 | 97.7% | 919.96 | 50 MG
SJ1008030 formic is a JAK2 PROTAC that selectively degrades JAK2, making it suitable for leukemia research. It inhibits MHH-CALL-4 cell growth with an IC50 of 5.4 nM.
- Selectively degrades JAK2
- Inhibits MHH-CALL-4 cell growth
- Useful for leukemia research
- Degrades JAKs, GSPT1, and IKZF1 in a dose-dependent manner
- Inhibits JAK-STAT signaling pathway
Medchemexpress LLC CCT367766 formic | 98.1% | 992.42 | 10 MG
CCT367766 formic is a potent, third-generation heterobifunctional and Cereblon-based pirin targeting protein degradation probe. It effectively depletes pirin protein expression at low concentrations and provides a potential chemical tool for studying this largely unexplored protein.
- Exhibits moderate affinity for the CRBN-DDB1 complex with an IC50 of 490 nM.
- Demonstrates good affinity for recombinant pirin and CRBN with Kd values of 55 nM and 120 nM, respectively.
- Depletes pirin protein in SK-OV-3 human ovarian cancer cells in a time-dependent manner.
- Rescues pirin expression from pretreatment of chlorobisamide in SK-OV-3 cells.
Medchemexpress LLC CCT367766 (formic) | 98.1% | 992.42 | 100 MG
CCT367766 formic is a potent, third-generation heterobifunctional and Cereblon-based pirin targeting protein degradation probe (PDP, or PROTAC). It depletes pirin protein expression at low concentrations. CCT367766 formic shows a moderate affinity for the CRBN-DDB1 complex with an IC50 value of 490 nM. It also reveals a good affinity for recombinant pirin and CRBN with Kd values of 55 nM and 120 nM, respectively. This compound provides a potential chemical tool to study a largely unexplored protein.
- Depletes pirin protein expression at low concentrations.
- Moderate affinity for CRBN-DDB1 complex with an IC50 value of 490 nM.
- Good affinity for recombinant pirin and CRBN with Kd values of 55 nM and 120 nM.
- Potential chemical tool for studying largely unexplored proteins.
Medchemexpress LLC MRTX-EX185 formic | 2988148-70-3 | 97.23% | C34H35FN6O4 | 1 MG
MRTX-EX185 formic is a potent KRAS (G12D) inhibitor (IC50 of 90 nM) that binds to both GDP-loaded and active GNP states of KRAS. It exhibits broad-spectrum binding properties and is used for studying various RAS-driven tumors, such as pancreatic cancer.
- Potent KRAS (G12D) inhibitor with IC50 of 90 nM
- Binds to GDP-loaded and active GNP states of KRAS and KRAS (G12D)
- Exhibits broad-spectrum binding properties including for KRAS WT, G12C, Q61H, G13D, and HRAS
- Suppresses cell proliferation in KRAS (G12D)-driven SW-1990 pancreatic cancer cells (IC50 = 70 nM)
- Non-toxic to non-KRAS-dependent HEK293 cells
- Significantly inhibits ERK phosphorylation in KRAS(G12C)-driven cell lineages
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