Chk1 Polyclonal Antibody, Bethyl Laboratories

Catalog No.	Quantity
50-155-7013	20 μL

Catalog No. 50-155-7013 Supplier Bethyl Laboratories, Inc Supplier No. A300161AT

Description

Goat Polyclonal Antibody

The recommended shelf life for this product is 1 year from date of receipt. Based on 100% sequence identity, this antibody is predicted to react with Mouse and Rat

CHK1 (CHEK1) is a kinase that phosphorylates cdc25, an important phosphatase in cell cycle control, particularly for entry into mitosis. CHK1 can also phosphorylate p53 at Ser20 in vitro. Cell cycle events are regulated by the sequential activation and deactivation of cyclin dependent kinases (Cdks) and by proteolysis of cyclins. CHK1 is involved in these processes as regulators of Cdks. CHK1 function as an essential component in the G2 DNA damage checkpoint by phosphorylating Cdc25C in response to DNA damage. Phosphorylation inhibits Cdc25C activity, thereby blocking mitosis. Cdc25A, Cdc25B and Cdc25C protein tyrosine phosphatases function as mitotic activators by dephosphorylating Cdc2 p34 on regulatory tyrosine residues. CHK1 can phosphorylate Wee 1 in vitro, providing evidence that the hyperphosphorylated form of Wee 1, seen in cells delayed by CHK1 overexpression, is due to phosphorylation by CHK1. CHK1 is phosphorylated on Serine 345 (S345) in response to UV, IR and hydroxyurea (HU). CHK1 plays an essential role in the mammalian DNA damage checkpoint, embryonic development and tumor suppression. Further, CHK1 is a key mediator in the DNA damage-induced checkpoint network. CHK1 is an evolutionarily conserved protein kinase that functions to ensure genomic integrity upon genotoxic stress. When the G2 or S checkpoint is abrogated by the inhibition of CHK1, p53-deficient cancer cells undergo mitotic catastrophe and eventually apoptosis, whereas normal cells are still arrested in the G1 phase. Thus, CHK1 inhibitors can preferentially potentiate the efficacy of DNA damaging agents in cancer cells, and Chk1 is an attractive therapeutic target for cancer treatment, especially since approximately 50% of all human cancers are p53-deficient.

Specifications

• Antigen: Chk1
• Applications: Western Blot
• Classification: Polyclonal
• Conjugate: Unconjugated
• Formulation: TBS with 0.1% BSA and 0.09% sodium azide
• Gene: CHEK1
• Gene Accession No.: O14757
• Gene Alias: CHEK1
• Gene Symbols: CHEK1
• Host Species: Goat
• Immunogen: Between 200 and 250
• Purification Method: Antigen affinity chromatography
• Quantity: 20 μL
• Regulatory Status: RUO
• Primary or Secondary: Primary
• Gene ID (Entrez): 1111
• Target Species: Human
• Content And Storage: 4° C
• Product Type: Antibody
• Form: Liquid
• Isotype: IgG