Life Science Buffers
Balanced salt solutions and powders used for molecular, protein, nucleic acid, and cell biology applications including cell culture, electrophoresis, ELISA, and chromatography processes; available in a variety of formulations and grades.
Buffer solutions serve to keep pH (acidity or alkalinity) nearly constant in a variety of chemical and biological applications. For example, a bicarbonate buffer helps maintain the pH of blood, a buffered saline maintains cellular contents at a consistent pH level, and buffers help maintain a narrow pH range for enzymes to function correctly.
Most biological samples used in research are kept at a pH of about 7.4. Common biological buffers used for tissue culture include Dulbeccos phosphate buffered saline (PBS), Tris base, HEPES, MOPS, PIPES, and other formulations developed for specific cell lines or applications. Most buffers used in cell culture are also DNase-, RNase-, and protease-free.
The choice of buffer for a particular biological reaction or site depends on several factors:
- Temperature
- Desired or target pH
- Buffer toxicity (to the system)
- Buffer interactions with other system components
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Filtered Search Results
Thermo Scientific Chemicals BIS-TRIS propane, 0.2M buffer soln., pH 6.5
CAS: 64431-96-5 Molecular Formula: C11H26N2O6 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 282.337 MDL Number: MFCD00004689 InChI Key: HHKZCCWKTZRCCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 125132 ChEBI: CHEBI:40947 IUPAC Name: 2-[3-[[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]propylamino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(CNC(CO)(CO)CO)CNC(CO)(CO)CO
| PubChem CID | 125132 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 64431-96-5 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 282.337 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:40947 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00004689 |
| SMILES | C(CNC(CO)(CO)CO)CNC(CO)(CO)CO |
| IUPAC Name | 2-[3-[[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]propylamino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | HHKZCCWKTZRCCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C11H26N2O6 |
HEPPS, (Crystalline),MP Biomedicals
CAS: 16052-06-5 Molecular Formula: C9H20N2O4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 252.329 InChI Key: OWXMKDGYPWMGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: hepps,epps,4-2-hydroxyethyl-1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid,3-4-2-hydroxyethyl piperazin-1-yl propane-1-sulfonic acid,1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid, 4-2-hydroxyethyl,n-2-hydroxyethyl piperazine-n'-3-propanesulfonic acid,4-2-hydroxyethyl piperazine-1-propanesulfonic acid,4-2-hydroxyethyl-1-piperazinepropane sulfonic acid,4-2-hydroxyethyl-1-piperazinepropanesulphonic acid PubChem CID: 85255 ChEBI: CHEBI:42298 IUPAC Name: 3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid SMILES: C1CN(CCN1CCCS(=O)(=O)O)CCO
| PubChem CID | 85255 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 16052-06-5 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 252.329 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:42298 |
| SMILES | C1CN(CCN1CCCS(=O)(=O)O)CCO |
| Synonym | hepps,epps,4-2-hydroxyethyl-1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid,3-4-2-hydroxyethyl piperazin-1-yl propane-1-sulfonic acid,1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid, 4-2-hydroxyethyl,n-2-hydroxyethyl piperazine-n'-3-propanesulfonic acid,4-2-hydroxyethyl piperazine-1-propanesulfonic acid,4-2-hydroxyethyl-1-piperazinepropane sulfonic acid,4-2-hydroxyethyl-1-piperazinepropanesulphonic acid |
| IUPAC Name | 3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid |
| InChI Key | OWXMKDGYPWMGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C9H20N2O4S |
MilliporeSigma™ Tris Base, ULTROL™ Grade, Calbiochem™,
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: tris(Hydroxymethyl)aminomethane PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| Synonym | tris(Hydroxymethyl)aminomethane |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
MilliporeSigma™ Tricine, ULTROL™ Grade, Calbiochem™,
CAS: 4-1-5704 Molecular Formula: C6H13NO5 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 179.17 InChI Key: SEQKRHFRPICQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: N-[tris(Hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine PubChem CID: 79784 ChEBI: CHEBI:39063 IUPAC Name: 2-[[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid SMILES: C(C(=O)O)NC(CO)(CO)CO
| PubChem CID | 79784 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 4-1-5704 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 179.17 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:39063 |
| SMILES | C(C(=O)O)NC(CO)(CO)CO |
| Synonym | N-[tris(Hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine |
| IUPAC Name | 2-[[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid |
| InChI Key | SEQKRHFRPICQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C6H13NO5 |
MilliporeSigma™ MES, ULTROL™ Grade, Calbiochem™,
CAS: 4432-31-9 Molecular Formula: C6H13NO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 195.233 InChI Key: SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2-(N-Morpholino)ethanesulfonic Acid PubChem CID: 78165 ChEBI: CHEBI:39005 IUPAC Name: 2-morpholin-4-ylethanesulfonic acid SMILES: C1COCCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O
| PubChem CID | 78165 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 4432-31-9 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 195.233 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:39005 |
| SMILES | C1COCCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O |
| Synonym | 2-(N-Morpholino)ethanesulfonic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | 2-morpholin-4-ylethanesulfonic acid |
| InChI Key | SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C6H13NO4S |
HEPES Sodium Salt, Biological Buffer, High Purity, 98%, Spectrum™ Chemical
Small and Specialty Supplier Partner
Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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CAS: 75277-39-3 Molecular Formula: C8H17N2NaO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 260.28 InChI Key: RDZTWEVXRGYCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M IUPAC Name: sodium 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethane-1-sulfonate SMILES: [Na+].OCCN1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1
| CAS | 75277-39-3 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 260.28 |
| SMILES | [Na+].OCCN1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 |
| IUPAC Name | sodium 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethane-1-sulfonate |
| InChI Key | RDZTWEVXRGYCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | C8H17N2NaO4S |
Gibco™ HBSS, calcium, magnesium
Greener Choice
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Hanks' Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) is used for a variety of cell culture applications, such as washing cells before dissociation, transporting cells or tissue, diluting cells for counting, and preparing reagents.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
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Tricine, Electrophoresis Grade, MP Biomedicals
CAS: 4-1-5704 Molecular Formula: C6H13NO5 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 179.17 InChI Key: SEQKRHFRPICQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 79784 ChEBI: CHEBI:39063 IUPAC Name: 2-[[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid SMILES: C(C(=O)O)NC(CO)(CO)CO
| PubChem CID | 79784 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 4-1-5704 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 179.17 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:39063 |
| SMILES | C(C(=O)O)NC(CO)(CO)CO |
| IUPAC Name | 2-[[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid |
| InChI Key | SEQKRHFRPICQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C6H13NO5 |
Bis-Tris, ≥99%, MP Biomedicals™
CAS: 6976-37-0 Molecular Formula: C8H19NO5 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 209.242 MDL Number: MFCD00002853 InChI Key: OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2,2-bis(Hydroxymethyl)-2,2',2''-nitrilotriethanol,2, 2-bis(Hydroxymethyl)-2, 2' PubChem CID: 81462 ChEBI: CHEBI:41250 IUPAC Name: 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(CO)N(CCO)C(CO)(CO)CO
| PubChem CID | 81462 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 6976-37-0 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 209.242 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:41250 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00002853 |
| SMILES | C(CO)N(CCO)C(CO)(CO)CO |
| Synonym | 2,2-bis(Hydroxymethyl)-2,2',2''-nitrilotriethanol,2, 2-bis(Hydroxymethyl)-2, 2' |
| IUPAC Name | 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H19NO5 |
POPSO, 0.2M buffer soln., pH 8.0, Thermo Scientific™
CAS: 108321-07-9 Molecular Formula: C10H20N2Na2O8S2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 406.376 MDL Number: MFCD00070005 InChI Key: XMRCLLXGMGEVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L PubChem CID: 53393457 IUPAC Name: disodium;2-hydroxy-3-[4-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfonatopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propane-1-sulfonate SMILES: C1CN(CCN1CC(CS(=O)(=O)[O-])O)CC(CS(=O)(=O)[O-])O.[Na+].[Na+]
| PubChem CID | 53393457 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 108321-07-9 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 406.376 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00070005 |
| SMILES | C1CN(CCN1CC(CS(=O)(=O)[O-])O)CC(CS(=O)(=O)[O-])O.[Na+].[Na+] |
| IUPAC Name | disodium;2-hydroxy-3-[4-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfonatopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propane-1-sulfonate |
| InChI Key | XMRCLLXGMGEVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
| Molecular Formula | C10H20N2Na2O8S2 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals PIPES, 1.0M buffer soln., pH 6.8
CAS: 5625-37-6 Molecular Formula: C8H18N2O6S2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 302.36 MDL Number: MFCD00006159 InChI Key: IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 79723 ChEBI: CHEBI:44933 IUPAC Name: 2-[4-(2-sulfoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid SMILES: C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O)CCS(=O)(=O)O
| PubChem CID | 79723 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 5625-37-6 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 302.36 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:44933 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006159 |
| SMILES | C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O)CCS(=O)(=O)O |
| IUPAC Name | 2-[4-(2-sulfoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid |
| InChI Key | IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18N2O6S2 |
Gibco™ PBS Tablets
Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) is a balanced salt formulation used for a variety of cell culture applications, such as washing cells before dissociation, transporting cells or tissue, diluting cells for counting, and preparing reagents.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
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Gibco™ Tris Base Solutions
Greener Choice
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Gibco concentrates are intended for dilution at the point of use and come sterile-filtered and packaged in conveniently sized bioprocess containers. Sourcing concentrated stock solutions can help streamline buffer preparation by helping reduce preparation time, storage space, and the manufacturing footprint required for hydration.
| Percent Purity | Not Available |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| For Use With (Equipment) | ILC/ILD System |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | Raw Material: 121.14 |
| Packaging | Bioprocess Container in Secondary Packaging |
| Physical Form | Solution |
| pH | 10.0 to 12.0 |
| Manufacturing Quality | CGMP |
| Grade | EP/USP |
| For Use With (Application) | Bioproduction |
| Solution Type | Buffer |