Trifluoroacetic Acid
Trifluoroacetic acid is a corrosive organofluorine compound that is structurally analogous to, but stronger than, acetic acid. Available in various quantities and reagent grades, it is used in NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, organic synthesis, etc.
Almost 100,000-fold more acidic than acetic acid, TFA is widely used in organic chemistry. TFA is used as a reagent in organic synthesis because of its properties: volatility, organic solvent solubility, and acidic strength. It is less oxidizing than sulfuric acid and is more readily available in its anhydrous form than some other acids . Other features include:
- Used in acid-catalyzed reactions, especially peptide synthesis (to cleave esters)
- Dissolves protein when mixed with liquid SO2
- Removes t-butyl derived side-chain protecting groups in Fmoc peptide synthesis
- Can remove the t-butoxycarbonyl protecting group in organic synthesis
- At low concentrations, acts as an ion-pairing agent for peptides and small proteins in organic compound liquid chromatography
- For acid-stable materials, can be a solvent for NMR spectroscopy
- Acts as a calibrant in mass spectrometry
- Used to produce trifluoroacetate salts
- An ingredient in adhesives, sealants, paints, and coatings
When TFA combines with bases and metals, especially light metals, a strong exothermic reaction occurs. When mixed with lithium aluminum hydride (LAH), the reaction is explosive.
Although nonflammable, TFA is corrosive to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes and requires careful use and handling. It is harmful when inhaled, causes severe skin burns and eye damage, and is toxic to aquatic organisms at even low concentrations.
TFA is also a product of the metabolic breakdown of the anesthetic agent halothane. It is the suspected cause of halothane-induced hepatitis.
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Filtered Search Results
Medchemexpress LLC [D-Lys6]-LH-RH TFA | 1253.41 | 10 MG
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[D-Lys6]-LH-RH TFA is a Luteinizing-hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogue.
- Acts as a GnRH receptor agonist.
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Medchemexpress LLC OSCILLAMIDE Y TFA 500 ug
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OSCILLAMIDE Y TFA 500UG
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Medchemexpress LLC RVG TFA 25 mg
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RVG TFA 25MG
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Medchemexpress LLC C-RGD-SH TFA 25 mg
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C-RGD-SH TFA 25MG
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Medchemexpress LLC OSCILLAMIDE Y TFA 1 mg
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OSCILLAMIDE Y TFA 1MG
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Medchemexpress LLC PDKTIDE TFA 25 mg
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PDKTIDE TFA 25MG
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Medchemexpress LLC A666 PEPTIDE TFA 5 mg
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A666 PEPTIDE TFA 5MG
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Medchemexpress LLC MAMBALGIN 1 TFA 1 mg
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MAMBALGIN 1 TFA 1MG
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Medchemexpress LLC THR-123 TFA 10 mg
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THR-123 TFA 10MG
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Medchemexpress LLC HD5 TFA 5 mg
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HD5 TFA 5MG
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Medchemexpress LLC ECL1I TFA 25 mg
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ECL1I TFA 25MG
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Grainger RIB 10AMP DPDT 24VACDC, 120VAC
Rib 10Amp Dpdt 24Vacdc, 120Vac
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Medchemexpress LLC RO 25-1553 TFA 1 mg
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RO 25-1553 TFA 1MG
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Medchemexpress LLC VASCULOTIDE TFA 5 mg
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VASCULOTIDE TFA 5MG
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Medchemexpress LLC PEPTIDE 234CM TFA 25 mg
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PEPTIDE 234CM TFA 25MG
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