Trifluoroacetic Acid
Trifluoroacetic acid is a corrosive organofluorine compound that is structurally analogous to, but stronger than, acetic acid. Available in various quantities and reagent grades, it is used in NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, organic synthesis, etc.
Almost 100,000-fold more acidic than acetic acid, TFA is widely used in organic chemistry. TFA is used as a reagent in organic synthesis because of its properties: volatility, organic solvent solubility, and acidic strength. It is less oxidizing than sulfuric acid and is more readily available in its anhydrous form than some other acids . Other features include:
- Used in acid-catalyzed reactions, especially peptide synthesis (to cleave esters)
- Dissolves protein when mixed with liquid SO2
- Removes t-butyl derived side-chain protecting groups in Fmoc peptide synthesis
- Can remove the t-butoxycarbonyl protecting group in organic synthesis
- At low concentrations, acts as an ion-pairing agent for peptides and small proteins in organic compound liquid chromatography
- For acid-stable materials, can be a solvent for NMR spectroscopy
- Acts as a calibrant in mass spectrometry
- Used to produce trifluoroacetate salts
- An ingredient in adhesives, sealants, paints, and coatings
When TFA combines with bases and metals, especially light metals, a strong exothermic reaction occurs. When mixed with lithium aluminum hydride (LAH), the reaction is explosive.
Although nonflammable, TFA is corrosive to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes and requires careful use and handling. It is harmful when inhaled, causes severe skin burns and eye damage, and is toxic to aquatic organisms at even low concentrations.
TFA is also a product of the metabolic breakdown of the anesthetic agent halothane. It is the suspected cause of halothane-induced hepatitis.
Medchemexpress LLC XMD-17-51 TFA 10mM 1mL | 2436579-93-8 | 1 ML
XMD-17-51 (TFA) is a pyrimido-diazepinone small molecule that modulates protein kinases. It is supplied as the trifluoroacetate (TFA) salt and is provided as either a dry solid or a ready-to-use solution for biochemical and cell signaling research.
- Modulates protein kinases for biochemical and cellular studies
- Supplied as trifluoroacetate (TFA) salt, available as dry solid or solution
- Typical solution: 10 mM in DMSO, 1 mL
- High purity (LCMS 99.46%)
- White to off-white solid appearance
- Storage: 4°C for solid; in solvent -80°C (up to 6 months) or -20°C (up to 1 month)
Apexbio Technology LLC 5-hme-CTP 10x100ul (100 mM)
5-hme-CTP (5-hydroxymethylcytidine triphosphate) is a modified cytidine triphosphate bearing a hydroxymethyl group at the 5-position carbon This modification can enhance RNA stability and functionality During in vitro mRNA synthesis 5-hme-CTP can be incorporated into RNA molecules producing RNA containing 5-hydroxymethylcytidine Hydroxymethyl-modified RNA plays an essential role in studying RNA structure function and RNA-protein interactions Additionally 5-hme-CTP significantly improves RNA stability by reducing its intracellular degradation Thus this modified nucleotide has broad applications in gene expression research RNA-based drug development and gene therapy
Apexbio Technology LLC 2X hyperfusion plus master mix 10X1ml
Our 2X Hyperfusion Plus Master Mix (With dye) product offers high fidelity strong amplification performance and faster extension speed simultaneously making it suitable for most PCR applications Hyperfusion Plus DNA Polymerase is created by fusing a Pyrococcus-like proofreading polymerase with a DNA binding domain providing increased fidelity and speed Hyperfusion Plus DNA Polymerase owns high fidelity 50 times lower error rate than Taq DNA Polymerase and 6 times lower error compared to Pyrococcus Furious DNA Polymerase Hyperfusion Plus DNA Polymerase exhibits both 5 to 3 polymerase activity and 3 to 5 exonuclease (proofreading) activity producing blunt-ended amplification products rather than A-tailed ends (commonly produced by Taq polymerase) Experimental results demonstrate that our Hyperfusion Plus polymerase can amplify genome fragments as long as 20 1 kb
Medchemexpress LLC LY117018 TFA 25mg | 2390041-98-0 | 25 MG
LY117018 TFA is a raloxifene analog and a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) reported to exert antiproliferative effects on breast cancer cell lines. Supplied as a trifluoroacetate salt, the compound is provided as a small-scale research reagent for in vitro studies.
- Selective estrogen receptor modulator activity.
- Reported antiproliferative effects on breast cancer cell lines.
- Supplied as a trifluoroacetate salt for improved handling.
- Available in milligram-scale quantities for research use.
- Chemical formula C29H26F3NO6S; molecular weight 573.58 g/mol.
Sigma Aldrich Fine Chemicals Biosciences LC-MS TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID50ML
NC2952351 LC-MS TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID50ML
Medchemexpress LLC Glycyl-exatecan TFA | 1883333-57-0 | 96.9% | 606.52 g/mol | C28H26F4N4O7 | 5 MG
Glycyl-exatecan TFA is a synthetic trifluoroacetate salt derivative of exatecan used as an experimental anticancer compound in research. It is supplied in solid and DMSO solution formats for in vitro and in vivo pharmacology studies; consult supplier documentation and the SDS for handling and storage guidelines.
- Trifluoroacetate salt form.
- Molecular formula C28H26F4N4O7.
- Molecular weight 606.52 g/mol.
- Purity typically around 96.9%.
- Available in small-scale sizes and 10 mM DMSO solutions.
- Intended for research use only in oncology and pharmacology.
- Handle according to SDS and laboratory safety procedures.
Medchemexpress LLC Lys-bradykinin TFA | 00-00-0 | 99.9% | 1188.38 g/mol (free base) | C56H85N17O12 · xC2HF3O2 | 25 MG
Lys-bradykinin TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt form of the decapeptide kallidin (Lys-bradykinin). It is used as a research reagent and acts as a ligand for kallidin and bradykinin receptors, supporting studies in vascular regulation, inflammation, and pain signaling.
- TFA salt form of lys-bradykinin (kallidin).
- High purity (≈99.85%).
- Molecular weight 1188.38 g/mol (free base).
- Provided in small quantities suitable for biochemical assays; 25 mg size available.
- Intended for receptor binding and vascular biology research applications.
Medchemexpress LLC Ile-AMS TFA | 219931-45-0 | MFCD31619268 | 98.6% | 572.52 g/mol | C18H27F3N8O8S | 10 MG
Ile-AMS TFA is the trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) salt of an aminoacyl-sulfamoyl adenosine analogue that inhibits isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase and displays potent antiparasitic activity (P. falciparum ABS IC50 = 1.19 nM). Intended for laboratory research use only.
- Purity 98.55%.
- Molecular weight 572.52 g/mol; chemical formula C18H27F3N8O8S.
- Soluble in water (≈100 mg/mL); ultrasonic assistance may be required.
- Recommended storage: sealed, away from moisture; in solvent -80°C (6 months) or -20°C (1 month).
- Available in small research quantities, including a 10 mg package.
- Used as a tool compound for studies of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase inhibition and antiparasitic research.